Natural history -- Scotland -- Orkney; Orkney (Scotland) -- Description and travel; Orkney (Scotland) -- History
When both birds are at home, the one that stands on the rock, by or
near the nest, is ready to guard it from all intrusion. Should another
bird fly on to the rock and alight, in his opinion, too near it, he
immediately advances towards him, shaking his wings, and uttering a low
grunting note which is full of intention. Finding itself in a false
position, the intruding bird flies off; but it sometimes happens that
when two nests are not far apart, the sentinels belonging to each are
in too close a proximity and begin to cast jealous glances upon one
another. In such a case neither bird can retreat without some loss of
dignity, and, as a result, there is a fight.
I have witnessed a drama of this nature. The two locked their beaks
together, and the one which seemed to be the stronger endeavoured with
all his might to pull the other towards him, which the weaker bird, on
his part, resisted as desperately, using his wings both as opposing props
and to push back with. This lasted for some while, but the pulling bird
was unable to drag the other up the steeply-sloping rock, and finally
lost his hold. Instead of trying to regain it, he turned and shuffled
excitedly to the nest; and when he reached it, the bird sitting there
stretched out her neck towards him, and opened and shut her beak several
times in quick succession. It was as if he had said to her, “I hope you
observed my prowess. Was it well done?” and she had replied, “I should
think I did observe it. It was indeed well done.” On the worsted bird’s
ascending the rock to get to his nest, the victorious one ran, or rather
waddled, at him, putting him to a short flight up it. This bird was also
cordially received by his own partner, who threw up her head and opened
her bill at him in the same way, as though sympathizing, and saying,
“Don’t mind him; he’s rude.” In such affairs, either bird is safe as soon
as he gets within close distance of his own nest; for it would be against
all precedent, and something monstrous, that he should be followed beyond
a charmed line drawn around it.
EDMUND SELOUS. (_From “Bird Watching” and “The Bird-Watcher
in the Shetlands.” J. M. Dent and Co. By permission._)
THE BIRDS OF SULE SKERRY.
Sule Skerry is a tiny, barren, surf-bleached islet, lying far out in the
open ocean, thirty-two miles west from Hoy Head, about the same distance
from Cape Wrath, and thirty miles from the nearest land, Farrid Head,
in Sutherlandshire. The Skerry, roughly rhomboidal in outline, is about
half a mile in length and a quarter of a mile in its greatest width, and
attains a height of only forty-five feet in its central part. All round
the shore is a belt of bare, jagged rock, where the wash of the great
Atlantic waves prevents any vegetation from finding a foothold, and of
the thirty-five acres or so which form the entire area of the island only
some twelve are covered with a mossy, vegetable soil.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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