The judicial murders reached in all three hundred and twenty; the number
of persons transported as slaves to the West Indies was eight hundred
and forty-one. The poor wretches destined to the plantations were
distributed into gangs and bestowed on courtiers, who made huge sums by
this traffic in the flesh and blood of their fellow subjects. The
Chief-justice traded largely in pardons, and managed to accumulate a
fortune in this way. No wonder the popular name for the estate which he
bought with the money was _Aceldama_, “the field of blood.” The ladies
of the queen’s household were specially prominent in this odious work of
selling pardons. The little girls who had presented the banner to
Monmouth became the portion of the queen’s maids of honour. Two of them
died in prison, and the rest were only released upon payment of a heavy
ransom.
And now James stands triumphant; his throne seems unassailable. He is at
the height of his power and prosperity, and Jeffreys is his Lord
Chancellor; yet already the writing appears on the wall, and the day of
his doom is fast approaching. His terrible vengeance in the west has
sent a thrill of horror through the whole country, and has made men
loathe his very name.
[Illustration]
[Illustration: =The Last Sleep of Argyll.=
(_From the fresco by E. M. Ward., in Westminster Palace._)]
[Illustration: =The Arrest of Alice Lisle.=
(_From the picture by E. M. Ward, R.A._)]
[Illustration]
Chapter XV.
AFTER THE REVOLUTION.
WILLIAM THE THIRD.
“_I am constant as the northern star,_
_Of whose true-fixed and resting quality_
_There is no fellow in the firmament._”
A PRINCE now passes by on horseback. He is small, almost diminutive, but
by no means insignificant. His figure is slender and apparently feeble,
but few men have borne such hardships and sustained such reverses of
fortune as he. His forehead is ample, his nose aquiline, his eye bright
and keen, his lips thin and compressed, his cheek pale and deeply
furrowed by the marks of sickness and care. His whole aspect is pensive,
severe, almost morose. At a glance you judge him to be neither a happy
nor a good-humoured man. His bearing is simple; he cares nothing for
pomp and parade, and he has no particular desire for popularity; yet
there is an unmistakable dignity in his presence, and you feel as you
gaze upon him that here is a man of high spirit and of great
intellectual power, of constant and lofty soul, of unshaken courage and
calm fortitude.
This is William of Orange, the man whom the exasperated English people
called upon to invade their country in order to preserve their liberties
and the Protestant faith. He accepted the invitation, and without
striking a blow marched from Torbay to London, where he and his wife
became King and Queen of Great Britain and Ireland.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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