At daybreak, after a night clouded with the presentiment that he would
die on the morrow, Nelson arrayed himself in his full admiral’s uniform,
and came on deck blazing with orders. Watching the fleet of the enemy
forming line of battle, he exclaimed several times, “I’ll give them such
a dressing as they never had before.” He advanced in two columns,
intending to crash into the enemy’s line, thus breaking it and
destroying the ships in the centre before those on the wings could come
to their relief. Undoubtedly there _was_ a plan of attack, though modern
critics have questioned the fact. The battle perhaps looked like a
“heroic scramble,” but behind the apparent confusion there was a subtle,
daring, and unexpected plan.
Just before the battle began Nelson went to his cabin, and there on his
knees wrote a beautiful and touching prayer. Coming on deck again, he
ordered that signal to be made which is his greatest bequest to his
country—a signal which stirs the pulses of every true Briton even after
the lapse of a century. High above the _Victory’s_ deck flew the
colours, and as the words, =England expects every man to do his
duty=, were interpreted, a great huzza rose from the fleet. “Now,”
said Nelson, “I can do no more. We must trust to the great Disposer of
all events and to the justice of our cause.”
The British ships now bore down, Collingwood in the _Royal Sovereign_
being the first to engage. He was twenty minutes in the midst of a
furious cannonade before he received support. The whole British fleet
now came into action, but not near enough for Nelson, and he signalled,
“Engage the enemy more closely,” and set the example by dashing into the
enemy’s line. Seven or eight of the weathermost ships immediately opened
a terrific fire on him. So fierce was it that for a few minutes the
_Victory_ made no reply. Her mizzen top-mast went over the side, her
wheel was knocked away, and a double-headed shot killed eight marines at
one stroke. Amidst this hail of death the hero moved with the utmost
indifference. As a splinter tore the buckle from his shoe he remarked
smilingly to his captain, “This is too warm work, Hardy, to last long.”
But now the gallant old ship got to work, and with a broadside that
disabled her immediate enemy, drove into the _Redoutable_ so closely
that the muzzles of the _Victory’s_ guns touched the enemy’s side.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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