The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2MacDonagh, Michael
History
The pageant of Parliament, vol. 1 of 2
MacDonagh, Michael
Great Britain. Parliament
It had also been omitted, by some oversight, from the copy of the
Speech given by the Lord Chancellor to the King to read from the
Throne. Attention was called to the matter in the House of Commons.
The Member for Carlisle, Mr. Denman, pointed out that this paragraph
was to be found in the Lords’ record of the King’s Speech, but not in
the record of the King’s Speech printed in the Votes and Proceedings
of the Commons. He thought it desirable that the records of both
Houses as to what was actually contained in the King’s Speech should
be identical. The Speaker, Mr. Lowther, said the hon. Member seemed
to want him to put into the mouth of the King words which his Majesty
did not use—a remark that was received with laughter. He explained
that the copy of the Speech which he had read to the Commons had
been supplied to him by the Home Secretary, and he assumed it to be
accurate. It was brought to his notice afterwards that the copy of
the Speech which he had read did not correspond with the copy which
had been read by the King, and therefore he caused the official
record to be amended so as to correspond exactly with the actual
Speech which his Majesty had read from the Throne.
3
It is a compliment to be invited to move or second the motion for the
Address in reply to the Speech. Young Ministerialists of promise in
the House of Commons are generally selected for the distinction. As
a rule, one represents an urban and the other a rural constituency;
one is associated with agriculture and the other with trade. The
debate which follows is always of interest, and usually is a good
test of the debating quality of the House. The Opposition give battle
to the Ministerialists. The policy of the Government is attacked
along the whole line in a series of amendments to the Address.
In former times the Address—as I have already mentioned—used to be an
elaborate answer to the Speech, paragraph by paragraph, expressing
approval of its every declaration, and thanking the Sovereign in each
instance for the great condescension and wisdom of his words. This
practice was abandoned owing to the waste of time it involved, and
for many years the Address has assumed a more simple and rational
form. From the Commons it consists of a simple resolution in the
following terms:
That a humble Address be presented to his Majesty, as followeth:
Most Gracious Sovereign,—We, your Majesty’s most dutiful and loyal
subjects, the Commons of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Ireland in Parliament assembled, beg leave to thank your Majesty
for the most gracious Speech which your Majesty has addressed to
both Houses of Parliament.
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