The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian CourtLatham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
History
The Palace and Park: Its Natural History, and Its Portrait Gallery, Together with a Description of the Pompeian Court
Latham, R. G. (Robert Gordon)
Crystal Palace (Sydenham, London, England)
Proceeding in a northerly direction, we pass on until we reach a flight
of steps, by which we gain the lower terrace, or Italian flower-garden.
At the bottom of these steps are stone recesses, built under the terrace
above, in which streams of water fall from dolphins’ mouths into bronze
basins. Crossing the terrace by the path facing the steps, the visitor
turns to the right, examining the flowers and the fountains, until he
arrives at the central steps leading to the circular basin, from which
point a most admirable view of the whole crystal structure is obtained.
The deep recesses in the transepts, the open galleries, the circular
roof to the nave, the height of the Central Transept, the great length
of the building, and the general aërial appearance of the whole crystal
fabric, produce an effect which, for novelty and lightness, surpasses
every other architectural elevation in the world. Turning his back upon
the building, the visitor beholds on either side of him green undulating
lawns, beds planted with rhododendrons and other flowers, and winding
gravel walks. He now surveys the mixed garden, before mentioned, which
extends throughout the south side. To the right is a mound, surrounded
by an arcade of arabesque iron-work, around which innumerable roses are
twined; and, to the left, two spreading cedar trees--of a kind familiar
to this neighbourhood--attract attention by their thick, spreading,
sombre foliage. Descending the steps, and walking down the broad gravel
path, the visitor reaches the large Circular Fountain. Round the basin
of the fountain are white marble statues, copies from the antique, and
of works by Thorwaldsen and Canova. Amongst them will be found the
celebrated Farnese Hercules, the free and graceful Mercury by
Thorwaldsen, the Venus of Milo, and the Paris by Canova. On either hand,
and a little below the Central Fountain, will be remarked two temples of
beautiful iron-work, called the Temples of the Cascades, which, with the
fountains, will be more fully described hereafter. Having made one half
of the circle, the visitor, instead of proceeding down the central
avenue, turns to the left, round the other side of the Central Fountain,
and passing the first outlet, finds his way through the second, and
descends the steps into a gently rising walk, which leads him to a
smaller fountain.
[Illustration: The Cedar Trees.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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