The Paris Sketch Book of Mr. M. A. Titmarsh; and the Irish Sketch BookThackeray, William Makepeace
General
The Paris Sketch Book of Mr. M. A. Titmarsh; and the Irish Sketch Book
Thackeray, William Makepeace
Ireland -- Description and travel; Paris (France) -- Description and travel
‘Liberty will follow the same march as the Christian religion.
Armed with death from the ancient society of Rome, it for a long
while excited the hatred and fear of the people. At last, by force
of martyrdoms and persecutions, the religion of Christ penetrated
into the conscience and the soul; it soon had kings and armies at
its orders, and Constantine and Charlemagne bore it triumphant
throughout Europe. Religion then laid down her arms of war. It laid
open to all the principles of peace and order which it contained;
it became the prop of Government, as it was the organising element
of society. Thus will it be with liberty. In 1793 it frightened
people and sovereigns alike; thus, having clothed itself in a
milder garb, _it insinuated itself everywhere in the train of our
battalions_. In 1815 all parties adopted its flag, and armed
themselves with its moral force--covered themselves with its
colours. The adoption was not sincere, and liberty was soon obliged
to reassume its warlike accoutrements. With the contest their fears
returned. Let us hope that they will soon cease, and that liberty
will soon resume her peaceful standards, to quit them no more.
‘The Emperor Napoleon contributed more than any one else towards
accelerating the reign of liberty, by saving the moral influence of
the Revolution, and diminishing the fears which it imposed. Without
the Consulate and the Empire, the Revolution would have been only a
grand drama, leaving grand revolutions but no traces: the
Revolution would have been drowned in the counter-revolution. The
contrary, however, was the case. Napoleon rooted the Revolution in
France, and introduced, throughout Europe, the principal benefits
of the crisis of 1789. To use his own words, “He purified the
Revolution,” he confirmed kings, and ennobled people. He purified
the Revolution in separating the truths which it contained from the
passions that, during its delirium, disfigured it. He ennobled the
people in giving them the consciousness of their force, and those
institutions which raise men in their own eyes. The Emperor may be
considered as the Messiah of the new ideas; for--and we must
confess it--in the moments immediately succeeding a social
revolution, it is not so essential to put rigidly into practice all
the propositions resulting from the new theory, but to become
master of the regenerative genius, to identify one’s self with the
sentiments of the people, and boldly to direct them towards the
desired point. To accomplish such a task _your fibre should respond
to that of the people_, as the Emperor said; you should feel like
it, your interests should be so intimately raised with its own,
that you should vanquish or fall together.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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