The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
Roswarne, in this parish, gave to its owner the name of De Roswarne,
one of which tribe sold those lands, temp. James I. to Ezekiel Grosse,
gent. attorney-at-law, who made it his dwelling, and in this place got
a great estate by the inferior practice of the law; but much more,[25]
as tradition saith, by means of a spirit or apparition that haunted
him in this place till he spake to it (for it is notable that sort of
things called apparitions, are such proud gentry that they never speak
first), whereupon it discovered to him where much treasure lay hid in
this mansion, which, according to the (honest) ghost’s direction he
found, to his great enriching; after which this phantasm or spectrum
become so troublesome and direful to him day and night, that it forced
him to forsake this place (as rich, it seems, as this devil could make
him) and to quit his claim thereto by giving or selling it to his
clerk John Call; whose son, John Call, gent. sold it again to Robert
Hooker, gent. attorney-at-law, now in possession thereof. The arms of
Call were, in a field three trumpets, in allusion to the name in
English; but in Cornish British, call, cal, signifies any hard,
flinty, or obdurate matter or thing, and hirgorne is a trumpet.
Crane, adjoining Roswarne, gave name to its possessor Cit-crane, who
gave bustards or cranes for his arms; for as Crana, Krana, is as grus
in Latin, so it is a crane in English; garan and cryhyr is in the
Welsh. One of which gentlemen sold this tenement also to Gross, who
conveyed it to Call, as Call hath to Hooker aforesaid.
Treswithan, or Trease-withan, in this parish, compounded of
Tres-with-an, was of old the seat of the De Brayes, gentlemen
heretofore of great antiquity, good note, and considerable revenues in
those parts; though in the time of Charles I. their estate was much
impaired, so that the last gentleman of this family dying much
indebted, and no heir appearing, occasioned a memorable lawsuit
between Sir Francis Basset, knight, lord of the manor of Tyhiddy, of
which those lands of Treswithan were held, and the creditors of Mr.
Braye, then in possession of the premises: when in fine, upon the
issue at law at Lanceston, the jury gave it in escheat, for want of
issue, to Sir Francis Basset, in right of his manor aforesaid, the
verdict passing against the creditors; whereby the posterity of Sir
Francis are possessed of it to this day.
TONKIN
has merely copied from Mr. Hals.
THE EDITOR.
Camborne has risen more rapidly into wealth and importance than any
other parish in Cornwall. The church tower is so large and well-built,
and it possesses with a market so many appendages of a regular town,
that the prefix church may well be omitted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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