The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
A continuation of the granite of Blisland and St. Breward forms the
north-eastern corner of this parish. A belt then succeeds, which
appears to be of the same kind as the micaceous slate of St. Breward
already described; it may be traced along the side of the Leskeard
road in a disintegrated state. On leaving this road and proceeding
towards the church, the rock becomes more argillaceous, as round
Bodmin, and the land improves in quality. The western and southern
parts of the parish consist of barren downs, reposing on rocks which
abound in quartz.
ST. CLEER.
HALS.
St. Cleer is situate in the hundred of West, and hath upon the north,
Altarnun; south, Liskeard; east, St. Tew; west, St. Neot. The modern
name of this parish was not extant at the time of the Norman Conquest,
but probably then passed in the Domesday tax under the titles of
Trelven, Niveton, or Trethac. At the time of the Pope’s inquisition
into the value of Cornish benefices, in order to his Annats, 1294,
Ecclesia de Sancto Claro, in Decanatu de Westwellshire, was charged
ten marks; Vicar ejusdem 40_s._ In Wolsey’s Inquisition, 1521, and
Valor Beneficiorum, 19_l._ 16_s._ 8_d._ and the parish rated to the
4_s._ per pound Land Tax, 1696, 241_l._ 17_s._
The name of this parish is taken from the church, and the church’s
name from the titular guardianess thereof, to whom the same is
dedicated, viz. St. Clare or Cleer; whose name is derived from the
Latin word claro, i. e. clear, bright, shining, transparent; and she
herself was born of an honourable lineage at the city of Assisum in
Italy.
[Mr. Hals here gives a long history of St. Clare, much more in detail
than is suited to a parochial history.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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