The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
In this college, temp. Henry VI., was bred up John Arundell, a younger
son of Renfry Arundell, of Lanherne, Esq. sheriff of Cornwall 3 Edward
IV. where he had the first taste of the liberal arts and sciences, and
was afterwards placed at Exon College in Oxford, where he stayed till
he took his degree of Master of Arts, and then was presented by his
father to John Booth, Bishop of Exeter, to be consecrated priest, and
to have collation, institution, and induct, into his rectory of St.
Colomb. Which being accordingly performed, and he resided upon this
rectory glebe lands for some time, which gave him opportunity to build
the old parsonage house still extant thereon, and moat the same round
with rivers and fish-ponds, as Sir John Arundell, Knight, informed me
afterwards. In the year 1496, he had by Henry VII. bestowed upon him
the bishopric of Lichfield and Coventry, then void upon the
translation of William Smith to Lincoln, (the successor of John Hals,)
in which see he remained till the year 1501, and then, upon the death
or translation of Richard Redman, Bishop of Exeter, he was removed to
that diocese by Henry VII. then possessed of great revenues, but died
at London, 1504, and was buried at St. Clement’s Danes Church.
Before this church of St. Colomb was erected, within the borders of
its now parish were extant four free chapels, wherein God was
worshipped in former ages, viz. at Tregoos (i. e. the wood towne),
Tre-sithan-y (the weekly town, the town frequented on the Sabbath);
Ruth-es (i. e. the multitude is); and Lan-hengye (i. e. the church or
temple of sentence, judgment, or deliberating cases). The old
cemeteries of which are now all converted to orchards and gardens, or
arable ground.
The town of St. Colomb, by the mediation of its lords, the Arundells
of Lanherne, is privileged with a weekly market on Thursdays, wherein
all things necessary for the life of man are vended at a moderate
rate; as also with fairs on Thursday after Midlent Sunday, and on
Thursday after Allhallows.
This place was heretofore for a long time notorious for the vice of
excessive topling or toping, not only to the damage of many of the
inhabitants’ healths and wealth, but also to the loss of too many
lives; I mean in the time of Charles II. when the practice of
quaffing, toasting, or healthing, debauch and immorality, overspread
the land in general.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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