The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
History
The Parochial History of Cornwall, Volume 1 (of 4)
Cornwall (England : County) -- History; Geology -- England -- Cornwall (County)
Hall-ton, in this parish, id est, either a town notable for a hall, or
a moor-town; wherefore, the natural or artificial circumstance of the
place must be considered to determine which. By this name the now
parish of St. Dominick, as aforesaid, was taxed in the Domesday Roll
20 William I. 1087, which place gave name and original to an old
family of gentlemen, surnamed De Halton, who flourished here in gentle
degree from the Norman Conquest to the ninth year of Edward the
Second, at which time Joan, the only daughter and heir of Richard de
Halton, Lord also of the Manor of Hardfast, in this county, was
married to Robert Wendyn, of Compton Gifford, in Devon, who had issue
by Joan de Halton, one only daughter, that became his heir, married to
John Whiteleigh, of Efford, in Devon, father of Richard Whiteleigh,
Sheriff of Devon 9 Richard II. grandfather of Richard Whiteleigh, Esq.
Sheriff of Devon 6 Henry VII. whose two daughters and heirs were
married to Roger Grenvill, of Stowe, and Richard Hals, of Kenedon,
from whom the writer of this book is lineally descended. Of this
family was John de Halton, Bishop of Carlisle, who died 1318.
The 19th of Elizabeth, Anthony Rous, Esq. then Sheriff of Cornwall,
was possessed of this place; as was also his son Anthony Rous, Esq.
Sheriff of Cornwall 44th Elizabeth. But ―――― Rous, Esq. the last
possessor of this barton, dying without issue, as I take it, passed
these lands to his widow for payment of debts, who afterwards married
―――― Cossens, and then sold it to her brother Henry Clerk, gent, that
married ―――― Sescomb, of St. Kevorne, now in possession thereof. Mr.
Clerk’s father came into those parts as steward to the Lady Drummond.
Rous’s arms are, Or, an eagle displayed Azure, pruning her wings,
langued Gules.
TONKIN.
Crockaddon in this parish is the mansion house of James Trevisa, Esq.
descended from John Trevisa, born in this place, as I am informed, and
bred at Oxford. He became a secular priest and chaplain to James Lord
Berkeley, by whom he was made vicar of Berkeley in Gloucestershire,
and at his request he translated the Bible into English, although the
same had been done by John Wickliff fifty years before, but not with
that perfection of language that Trevisa did it, although Trevisa’s
translation fell as far short of Tindall’s in Henry the Eighth’s days;
by reason the English language was still improving to a higher pitch,
for they all agreed in the original sense and meaning of the text.
Trevisa also translated Bartholomew de Proprietatibus Rerum, the
Polychronicon of Ralph Higden, and divers other Treatises. He died a
very aged man, about 1410, since which time the descendants of his
family have flourished in good fame in those parts.
Their arms are, Gules, a garb Or.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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