The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
The excitement over the Proclamation found Calhoun remote from the
turmoil and in the midst of his family at Fort Hill. There he lingered
to enjoy the Christmas festivities, and the day following he started to
Washington to take his place in the Senate. There was much drama in this
winter journey to the capital. One of his biographers has compared it to
“that of Luther to attend the diet of Worms.”[570] The public was
convinced of the temper of Jackson and realized the possibilities when
the lion in him was aroused. To some Calhoun’s journey suggested a death
march. Looked upon as the prime mover, the instigator, the leader of the
seditious movement, many thought that he would be arrested on the charge
of treason before he crossed the Virginia border. Interest in his
progress was intense, and even among those who abhorred the new doctrine
there was no little sympathy for the grim, impeccably pure statesman who
had the courage to beard the lion in his den. New Year’s Day found him
at Raleigh, where he rested. Here crowds gathered to welcome, or merely
to observe him, and a public dinner was offered him by his admirers.
This he politely declined. There was something of grandeur in the
dignity of his demeanor. As he proceeded from town to town, his approach
was announced and elaborate preparations were made for his reception,
for both North Carolina and Virginia were devoted to State Rights, and
not a few of their citizens sympathized with the Carolina doctrine, and
looked upon secession as an inevitable result of the crisis. Unlike the
case of Burr, nothing personally sinister clung to him. His worst
enemies conceded his honesty, and this was in his favor. Mrs. Bayard
Smith, echoing the sentiment of the Washington drawing-rooms, found
herself wondering, on Christmas Day, if all the “high soarings” of “one
of the noblest and most generous spirits” were to end “in
disappointment or humiliation or in blood.”[571] That this friendly
atmosphere, through which he moved, was reassuring to Calhoun, we may
assume from his letter to his son on reaching the capital. Here he found
“things better than anticipated” and that it was beginning to be “felt
that we must succeed.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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