The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
Meanwhile Jackson at Rip Raps was in daily conference with Frank Blair
on the problems of the removal. All this time Blair was creating the
impression in the “Globe” that the President’s sole thought was the
recovery of his health. The sea air was “proving advantageous,” his
appetite better, his strength returning. Nothing was more remote from
the thoughts of Jackson. The situation was delicate and politically
mixed. The Cabinet was, for the most part, hostile. Conservative
Democrats were terrified at the thought of such radical action, and
feared the complete disruption of the party and its defeat in 1836.
Kendall does not misstate the conditions when he says that “the
ambitious politicians who still surrounded General Jackson, trembled in
their knees, and were ready to fly,” and that “almost the only fearless
and determined supporters he had around him were Mr. Taney, the editor
of the ‘Globe,’ and its few contributors.”[645] The brilliant, but
ultra-conservative Ritchie, of the “Richmond Enquirer,” feared that the
party would “rue the precipitate step in sackcloth and ashes,” and that
it would “present nothing but a splendid ruin.”[646]
Painful as the situation was to all conservatives, it was maddening to
Van Buren, who thought he saw the Presidency slipping from his grasp. In
his desire to get as far away as possible, he was planning a month’s
outing with Washington Irving among the Dutch settlements of Long Island
and the North River, when a letter reached him from Jackson calling upon
him to take a stand. His reply, under date of August 19th, would have
pleased Talleyrand. Having great confidence in Silas Wright, Senator
from New York, he wrote that he would confer with him and then formulate
his views. A little later he wrote that he and Wright favored the
McLane plan. The tone of sharp surprise in Jackson’s response alarmed
the hard-pressed heir apparent, and he hastily wrote that he would yield
to the wisdom of Jackson. But his troubles were not over. Another letter
from Jackson, more alarming still, pursued him to poison his vacation,
summoning him to Washington for a consultation. The cunning politician
never faced a more painful problem. He could not afford to break with
the all-powerful party dictator in the White House--that would be to
abandon the Presidency. Nor was he at all certain that he could afford
to become intimately identified with the desperate enterprise upon which
the chief was determined to embark. The one would deprive him of the
nomination of his party; the other might make that nomination worthless.
The campaign of 1836 was already in full swing, and the Opposition was
insinuating a directing influence between the most unpopular measures of
the Administration and Van Buren. Timid and cautious by temperament, his
peculiar situation accentuated these traits in the candidate, and the
summons to the seat of war sounded to him like the crack of doom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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