The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
Nowhere in the campaign of 1828 did Jackson receive more ardent support
than in Mississippi where his old friend Poindexter directed his forces,
and one year after his inauguration, the lieutenant entered the Senate,
and almost immediately the feud between the erstwhile friends began.
The sordid feature of the story is the fact that it grew out of a
patronage controversy. Jackson had determined on the appointment of a
Tennesseean, a neighbor of the Hermitage, to the land office of
Mississippi. Poindexter protested that this patronage belonged to his
State and to him. Jackson refused to yield. Poindexter prevented the
confirmation of the Tennesseean. Jackson made a recess appointment, and
thenceforward the two comrades of 1812 were at swords’ points. Thus far
Jackson was manifestly in the wrong. His loyalty to friendship cannot
explain his disloyalty to Poindexter--who was also a friend, and a
friend in need. But such was the Mississippian’s prejudice and hate that
he abandoned, not only the President and purely Administration measures,
but the principles he had espoused and advocated for a generation. He
crossed the Rubicon, burned the bridges, and became a special favorite
of Clay’s. In every great fight of the Jackson period, Poindexter was
found arrayed with the Opposition. He stood with the Bank, favored the
censure, and offered the resolutions denunciatory of the Protest. In the
Nullification contest, he had essayed to lead the Nullifiers, and became
more offensive than Calhoun.
Unfortunately for Poindexter, in the fighting that followed he was far
from invulnerable on the personal side. Having been unfortunate in his
domestic relations, he had divorced his wife, denied the paternity of
his children, and plunged into the most reckless dissipation.[796] His
indecent reflections upon the purity of his wife drove her family,
extensive and influential, to his enemies; his intemperate tirades
against Jackson alienated the dominant Democratic sentiment of the
State; and while he fought boldly and bitterly to sustain himself, he
failed, and, at the time of the attack on Jackson by the madman at the
Capitol, was so discredited in Mississippi that he was planning to leave
the State, with his second wife, on the expiration of his term. A man
of genius whose morals failed to sustain his mentality--such the epitaph
of George Poindexter.[797]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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