The party battles of the Jackson periodBowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
History
The party battles of the Jackson period
Bowers, Claude G. (Claude Gernade)
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845; United States -- Politics and government -- 1829-1837
It was at this juncture that Eaton asked the advice of Jackson as to a
marriage. With characteristic impulsiveness the old warrior replied that
if he loved her he should marry her and save her good name by the act.
Thus, on January 1, 1829, the future Secretary of War was married to the
tavern-keeper’s daughter, and instantly the drawing-rooms began to buzz.
One of the patrician ladies of the time of the wedding poured forth the
chatter of the social set. Here we find that Mrs. Eaton “had never been
admitted into good society”; that while “very handsome” she was “not of
an inspiring character” and had a “violent temper”; that notwithstanding
this she was “irresistible” and “carries
[Illustration: _Margaret Patton_]
whatever point she sets her mind on.” The enemies of Jackson were
laughing in the drawing-rooms and diverting themselves “with the idea of
what a suitable lady in waiting Mrs. Eaton will make for Mrs. Jackson,”
and were repeating “the old adage, ‘Birds of a feather flock
together.’”[289] In arriving at an understanding of Jackson’s vigorous
defense of the lady of his Cabinet, it is well to bear in mind that the
same scandal-mongers were rolling the name of Mrs. Jackson on their
tongues. The same letter relates how one of Mrs. Smith’s gentlemen
callers “laughed and joked about Mrs. Jackson and her pipe.”
The marriage might have remained merely one of the innumerable morsels
with which ladies sometimes regale the drawing-rooms but for the
announcement that Eaton had been invited into the Cabinet--and that
spread the controversy to the politicians. Among these Senator John
Branch had the courage or the insolence personally to press the point
upon Jackson that, because of social complications, the appointment of
Eaton would be “unpopular and unfortunate.”[290] Jackson heard his
future Secretary of the Navy in stern silence, and appointed Eaton
Secretary of War. The inauguration was scarcely over when the petticoat
battle began. The most fashionable minister at the capital at the time,
at whose church Mrs. Smith, the Branches, the Berriens, and the Inghams
worshiped,[291] importuned, no doubt, by the society women of the city,
and quite probably encouraged by the Cabinet ladies of his congregation,
persuaded a Philadelphia minister to write the President of the alleged
irregularities of Mrs. Eaton. Some of these ministerial charges are
unfit for print. Jackson sent a stinging reply, and at the same time
employed detectives to investigate the charges. The search of the
sleuths was unavailing, and the situation became so embarrassing to the
Philadelphia clergyman that he demanded that the Washington minister
should reveal himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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