In 1874 there were over six hundred professional netters, and when
the pigeons nested north, every man and woman was either a catcher
or a picker. They used to catch them in different ways. What was
known as flight-catching was in the early morning and evening, a spot
being cleared of usually twelve to sixteen feet wide and twenty to
twenty-four feet long, large enough for a net. This was known as the
bed. About fifty feet from the bed a brush house was built and the
net was staked down, two spring poles were set to spring the net out
straight, but loose enough to fall easy and cover the full size of the
bed. The front line of the net was tied to these stakes and they were
sprung or set back as if all of the net was in a roll. A short stake
with a line attached to the outside edge ran to the bough house, a
stick about three feet long was placed under a catch called the hub,
and the other end of this stick was placed against another peg driven
in the ground. When the short stick was pulled from underneath the
crotch, the spring poles forced the net over the bed; the short sticks
raised the net about three feet; and of course it was all done very
quickly.
Another method was employed later in the season; a place was baited
with buckwheat, sometimes with broomcorn seed, or wheat, for a week or
two, and, when a large body of birds was collected, the net was set.
A much larger net is used now. Then is when we got our live birds for
shooting matches. In the spring time is money, and the netters could
save many more dead than alive.
I knew of a man paying $300 for the privilege of netting on one salt
spring near White River. It was a spring dug for oil, boarded up
sixteen feet square. He cut it down a little and built a platform, and
caught once or twice each week. He got 300 dozen at one haul in this
house. He said they were piled there three feet deep.
I once pulled a net on a bait bed and we saved 132 dozen alive, but
many got out from underneath the net, there being too many on the bed.
The net used was 28 × 36 feet. I have lost 3,000 birds in one day
because the railroad did not have a car ready on the date promised. I
threw away what cost me $250 in eight hours, fat birds, because the
weather was too hot. I have bought carloads in Wisconsin at 15 and 25
cents per dozen, but in Michigan we usually paid from 50 cents to $1
a dozen. I have fed thirty bushels of shelled corn daily at $1.20 per
bushel, and paid out from $300 to $600 per day for pigeons.
I never allowed game to be shipped to me out of season; if it came, I
never paid for it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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