The Pastor: His Qualifications and DutiesHarvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Religion
The Pastor: His Qualifications and Duties
Harvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Pastoral theology
The Scriptures require in the pastor a model life. He is to be "an
example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in
spirit, in faith, in purity" (1 Tim. iv. 12). As the leader of the
flock his outward life will be expected to evince a higher moral tone
and furnish a more marked exemplification of Christian principles than
that of the private Christian, because his office constitutes him an
example, and the prominence of his position renders defects in him
especially conspicuous and hurtful. Hence, Scripture is here explicit
and emphatic: "A bishop, then, must be blameless, the husband of one
wife, vigilant, sober, of good behavior, given to hospitality, apt to
teach: not given to wine, no striker, not greedy of filthy lucre; but
patient, not a brawler, not covetous; one that ruleth well his own
house, having his children in subjection with all gravity (for if a man
know not how to rule his own house, how shall he take care of the
church of God?): not a novice, lest being lifted up with pride he fall
into the condemnation of the devil. Moreover, he must have a good
report of them that are without, lest he fall into reproach and the
snare of the devil" (1 Tim. iii. 2-7).
I. BUSINESS RELATIONS.
1. _Make no debts:_ "Owe no man anything" (Rom. xiii. 8). In all
purchases for personal and family purposes the pastor should pay as he
buys. It cultivates a just economy and avoids debts, which often prove
a heavy burden on a minister's life and a most serious drawback to his
usefulness. No man is thoroughly independent in the pulpit who is
facing a number of unpaid creditors. Ordinarily, this avoidance of debt
is entirely feasible, and when understood to be a rule with the pastor
it has a beneficial influence in promoting promptness in the payment of
his salary. The people will respect such a course in their minister. At
the very outset of life, then, let him fix it as a principle never to
run in debt. A strict adherence to this will sometimes involve
inconvenience and self-denial, but these are more than compensated in
the exemption from the anxieties and humiliations of debt, in the sense
of independence, in the respect and confidence of the community, and,
above all, in the clear conscience which observance of this rule
secures. Only the most absolute necessity should ever set aside this
rule, for the neglect of this is too frequently a cause of failure in
the pastoral office.
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