The Pastor: His Qualifications and DutiesHarvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Religion
The Pastor: His Qualifications and Duties
Harvey, H. (Hezekiah)
Pastoral theology
Ancient asceticism, in demanding for the ministry a hidden life of
communion with God, gave voice not only to one of the profoundest
intuitions of the Christian consciousness, but also to one of the
clearest teachings of Scripture. The men who deal with spiritual things
must themselves be spiritual. Our age, while rightly rejecting a
perverted asceticism, is tending to the opposite error. It is intensely
practical. "Action!" is its watchword. This practicalness often becomes
mere narrowness and shallowness. It overlooks the profounder laws of
the Christian life. Spiritual force comes from within, from the hidden
life of God in the soul. It depends, not on mere outward activities,
but on the Divine energies acting through the human faculties, God
working through the man, the Holy Ghost permeating, quickening all the
powers of the preacher, and speaking by his voice to the souls of the
people. The soul's secret power with God thus gives public power with
men, and the mightiest influences of the pulpit often flow from a
hidden spring in the solitude of the closet; for a sermon is not the
mere utterance of man: there is in it a power more than human. Its
vital force comes from the Holy Spirit. Jesus said: "It is not _ye_
that speak, but the Spirit of your Father that speaketh in you" (Matt.
x. 20). Its spiritual energy springs from something deeper than logic
and rhetoric. As Bushnell has well said: "Preaching is nothing else
than the bursting out of life which has first burst in or up from where
God is among the soul's foundations."
Such was the teaching of Christ. In His farewell words to His disciples
He promised "another Comforter"--one who should take His place among
them and abide with them for ever. As He had walked with them an
Instructor, Friend, Helper, so after His departure the Holy Spirit
should dwell among them, teaching, inspiring, guiding them, a true and
living Divine Presence ever with them and mighty to help. Blessed as
His own bodily presence had been, the presence of the Holy Spirit was
of still higher moment, for He declared that it was better for them
that He Himself depart and the Spirit come; for the Spirit, whose
office it is to take of Christ and show Him, should reveal the
Christ-presence within them in accordance with His promise: "He that
loveth Me shall be loved of My Father, and I will love him, and _will
manifest Myself to him_" (John xiv. 21); "I will not leave you
comfortless; _I will come to you_" (John xiv. 18). Without this Divine
Helper He expressly forbade their entrance on the ministry, and as His
last charge before He ascended He said, "Tarry ye in the city of
Jerusalem until ye be endued with power from on high" (Luke xxiv. 49).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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