The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
History
The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)
Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
Art -- Italy -- Siena; Duomo di Siena; Pavements, Mosaic
This Giovan Battista was Giovanni Battista di Girolamo Sozzini, brother
of Alessandro Sozzini, Diarist of the last Siege of Siena. He was a
pupil of Beccafumi’s, and of his work, Scipio Bargagli in his _Imprese_
speaks in high praise, specially mentioning some _mandorle_ designed
by him, “placed _near_ the grand works of the great Mecarino.”[133]
To add to these facts, we know that Sozzini retained in his possession
many drawings by Beccafumi, and among them his cartoons for the floor.
These designs he sold to the architect Tiburzio Spannocchi, and it
is recorded in the Archives of the Duomo,[134] that the Cathedral
authorities endeavoured, but apparently unsuccessfully, to recover
them. Some of these have now, as we know, found their way into the
Public Picture Gallery. These six designs differ in treatment from
Beccafumi’s other work, and the drawing and composition of them is not
so striking. The large hexagons represent:
1. _The Compact between Elijah and Ahab_ (in the centre). (Ill. XIX.)
No. 42.[135]
2. _Ahab’s Sacrifice_ (to the left). No. 44.
3. _Elijah’s Sacrifice_ (above). No. 41.
4. _The Slaughter of the Prophets of Baal_ (to the right). No. 43.
The small ones:
5. _Ahab comes to meet Elijah._ No. 46.
6. _Elijah sends Obadiah to fetch Ahab._ No. 45.
It does not seem to me, however, that the learned writer of the
above-referred-to article brings forward any _real_ ground for doubting
Beccafumi’s authorship of these designs. The Document quoted, and
Scipio Bargagli, both speak of “_mandorle_,” which appears to have
been the technical expression for the _lozenges_ filling up the great
hexagon, in contradistinction to the words “_tondo_” or “_esagono_,”
used to describe the larger sections. The documents dated 6th of
September, 1521, and 18th of June, 1524, together expressly mention
four _tondi_ and two _mandorle_, which exactly accounts for the designs
in question. It seems unnecessary, therefore, to strain the word
_mandorle_ to mean something else than its more obvious meaning: and
it is surely much more probable, that the document and quotation, both
refer to designs for the remaining four _mandorle_, which are generally
supposed to have been filled in by Carlo Amidei, and Matteo Pini in
1780.[136] However this may be, the smallness of the sum paid for the
designs, 75 soldi, makes the idea, that it was a payment for drawings
of any size, even more improbable and absurd.
[Illustration:
ALINARI PHOTO.] [DESIGNED BY DOMENICO BECCAFUMI
XIX. ELIJAH’S COMPACT WITH AHAB (No. 42)]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account