The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
History
The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)
Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
Art -- Italy -- Siena; Duomo di Siena; Pavements, Mosaic
Of this sculptor and architect, notices exist from 1392 to 1429. He
was a native of Siena, and might have been the son of the Matteo di
Bartolo mentioned above, although we cannot prove it. He married twice:
first, Cristofora di Cecco di Domenico; and secondly, after her death,
a certain Madonna Bartolommea. In 1402, we find him witness to a
contract, given to Giacomo di Giovanni, “_a key-maker_” (_chiavaio_) to
make an iron railing round the pulpit in the Duomo in Siena. In 1404,
he held the post of _Petrone_, or valuer, to the Commune, and Director
of the City water-supply, and was re-appointed in 1407. In 1408 and
in 1409, we also find him recommending Cristoforo di Francesco, a
Sienese sculptor, first to the Orvieto Cathedral authorities, and
then to the Signoria of Siena. He was, in 1416, elected Castellan of
the fortalice of Montalcino, but, being engaged to assist Giacomo
della Quercia in his work on the Fonte Gaia, sent Maestro Giovanni di
Giacomo, as his lieutenant.[149] He was Capo-maestro of the Duomo at
Orvieto for various periods during the years 1407–1425, and during
that time he made the font there.[150] He also added a new chapel to
the Cathedral. In 1416, he too was among the artists employed on the
Font in the Baptistery at Siena, and in 1426–27, he was called to
Perugia to superintend the drainage works of Lake Thrasymene. Among the
Sienese State Records of 1427–28 are three letters from the Signoria
to him, apologizing for not sending him an apprentice, but recalling
him home: together with letters addressed, one to the Pope’s Legate,
Bishop Pietro Donato, and the other to Antonio Casini, Cardinal of San
Marcello, asking leave for him to return: the object being, that he
should build the Loggia di S. Paolo, (now the Casino dei Nobili). Among
the documents extracted by Signori Borghesi and Banchi, we find several
referring to work done by Sano at Perugia: among other things, the
construction of a mill at Ragulano. We also learn that, for the months
of May and June, 1414, he was Gonfaloniere of the Compagnia di Rialto e
Cartagne. He had two daughters: Caterina, born on July 30th, 1405; and
Mattia, who married Gherardo di Niccolo.[151]
7. 1398. _Luca di Cecco._
A sculptor, whose signature is also found attached to the document
mentioned above. In 1375, and again in 1377, his name occurs as witness
to contracts for works of art: the first, a picture for the High Altar
of the Duomo, to be made by Lorenzo di Vanni and Nuccio di Neruccio:
the second, a marble statue by Mariano d’Agnolo and Bartolommeo di
Tommè, for the Cappella del Campo. In 1386, he was commissioned to make
some marble steps for the interior of the Duomo.
8. 1405. _Cecco di Giovanni._
Another unrecorded artist.
9. 1406. _Marchesse d’ Adamo._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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