The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
History
The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)
Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
Art -- Italy -- Siena; Duomo di Siena; Pavements, Mosaic
to Lorenzo di Pietro (_Il Vecchietta_); the special object of the last
change being to keep that artist in Siena.[173] From 1460 to 1462, he
was engaged in the design and erection of the magnificent Loggia di
Papa, built by Pope Pius II.; and in 1463, on the palace of that Pope’s
sister, Caterina Piccolomini, called then Palazzo _delle Papesse_, but
now styled Palazzo _Nerucci_.[174] In 1469–70, we hear of work done by
him at the Oratorio di S. Caterina in Fontebranda; in 1473 party to the
contract made between the Sienese and Lombard workers in stone: and
in 1480, he petitioned the authorities with reference to the drainage
and water-supply of the town.[175] Other noticeable works by him are
the marble bench on the right-hand side of the Loggia di Mercanzia,
before-mentioned; the basins of the two holy water stoups at the west
end of the Cathedral Nave (attributed, wrongly, to Quercia); and the
Chapel and Palace, outside the Porta Camollia, known as the _Palazzo
dei Diavoli_.
22. 1473. _Urbano di Pietro di Domenico da Cortona._
This artist came with his brother Bartolommeo, in his early youth, from
his native city of Cortona, to settle in Siena, where in 1451,[176]
they together undertook to build the Chapel of the Madonna delle
Grazie, in the Duomo. In the same year he was commissioned, as we
have seen, to make two statues for the Loggia di Mercanzia, but the
commission was cancelled. In 1456, he made a statue of S. Bernardino
for the Convent of the Osservanza, and a figure of S. Peter for the
façade of the Duomo. In 1458, the Signoria of Siena deliberated as to
the suitability of employing him, in company with Donatello, to procure
alabaster from the Val D’Orcia, to decorate a room in the Palazzo
Pubblico.[177] Among the records of the Oratorio di Sta. Caterina in
Fontebranda, between the years 1465 and 1474, we find two notices
of work by him: namely, a statue of the Saint over the Chapel door,
and a holy-water stoup. In 1471, he had a dispute with Bastiano di
Francesco, as to the price due for work done by the latter, in which
Vecchietta was one of the two arbitrators. In the same year he was
employed on the Palazzo _delle Papesse_, and in 1473, we find him
also joining in the contract made by the Sienese sculptors with their
Lombard fellow-craftsmen. In 1497–98, he was one of the arbitrators in
a dispute between Giovanni di Stefano and his workmen.[178] He died in
Siena, on May the 8th, 1504, leaving, by his wife, Caterina Scotti, a
daughter, Lucrezia, who married Ser Pasquale Griffi, of Montalcino; his
son Tommaso having predeceased him. His finest works still existing are
the decorations for the Chapel of the Madonna delle Grazie referred to
above, which are now affixed to the walls of the Duomo, near the door
leading to the Campanile stairs; and the tomb of Cav. Cristoforo Felice
(Rector 1457–58 and 1460–65) in the church of S. Francesco in Siena.
23. 1473. _Matteo di Giovanni di Bartolo._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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