The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
History
The Pavement Masters of Siena (1369-1562)
Cust, Robert H. Hobart (Robert Henry Hobart)
Art -- Italy -- Siena; Duomo di Siena; Pavements, Mosaic
lived in houses of his own: first, in the district of Camollia; and
latterly, in that of the Rialto in Siena.
32. 1483. _Neroccio di Bartolommeo di Benedetto Landi._
This great artist was equally celebrated, both as sculptor and painter.
He belonged to the noble family of Landi, who are described as “_of
Poggio Malevolti_”, to distinguish them from the family of Landi
_Sberghieri_. He was born in 1447, and died in 1500. He was twice
married: first, to Elisabetta, daughter of Antonio Cigalini, who died
in 1483; and, secondly, in 1493 to Lucrezia, daughter of Antonio
Paltoni, who bore him several sons, one of whom was a painter as was
his father.[198] Many of his pictures and statues still exist in Siena,
in the places for which he designed them. In 1475, he appears to have
quarrelled with Francesco di Giorgio; a dispute that was settled
by the kindly offices of Sano di Pietro and Lorenzo di Pietro (_Il
Vecchietta_). In the following year we find the same Sano di Pietro,
with Francesco di Giorgio, valuing a picture, painted by Neroccio,
for a certain Bernardino Nini. In the records of the Oratorio di Sta.
Caterina in Fontebranda,[199] we find that this artist was paid 31
lire, for a wooden statue of the Saint, which still stands over the
altar in that Chapel. In 1481, he was engaged to work for the Duke
of Calabria, and also for the Abbot of the Benedictine Convent at
Lucca. In 1484–85, he received the commission (originally given to
Vito di Marco and Lucillo, but cancelled through the absence of the
former, and the death of the latter), to execute the tomb of Bishop
Tommaso del Testa Piccolomini.[200] This tomb is now over the door,
leading from the Cathedral to the stairs of the Campanile. In 1487,
he was also directed to make the beautiful statue of S. Catherine of
Alexandria for the Chapel of S. Giovanni in the Duomo; but his death
left the work unfinished. We find two notices with reference to this
work, dated 5th of February, 1487–88, and 21st of August, 1502[201]
respectively: the first recording the payment of an advance of 40
lire to the painter himself, and the other of a further payment (in
accordance with the valuation of Giacomo Cozzarelli and Ventura di
Ser Giuliano) of 202 lire more to his heirs. These heirs, as we have
seen above, also had a lawsuit over another unfinished work of his,
with one of his pupils, Giovanni Battista di Bartolommeo Alberti.
Milanesi quotes some interesting documents in connection with this
lawsuit in his notes.[202] The names of some of his pupils, besides
the above-mentioned Giovanni Battista di Bartolommeo Alberti are
as follows: Giovanni di Tedaldo, Leonardo di Ser Ambrogio de’
Maestrelli,[203] Taldo di Vittore, and Achille di Pietro di Paolo del
Crogio.[204]
33. 1483. _Guidoccio di Giovanni Cozzarelli._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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