Brigdon is a local variety which possibly local pride puts too much
in evidence in assigning it a place among the major varieties in _The
Peaches of New York_. Still, it belongs with the Crawfords, aristocrats
among peaches, and this is enough to give it standing in a home
collection at least. In tree and fruit it is similar to and a worthy
rival of Early Crawford and has the same two fatal faults to bar it
from commercial plantations--the trees are capricious as to soils and
are often unproductive. On the other hand, a character of the tree to
commend it to the amateur is that it is one of the least susceptible of
all peach-trees to leaf-curl. The variety is well known only in western
New York and is going out in this region.
Brigdon originated more than a quarter-century ago in Cayuga County,
New York, and has been grown since more or less extensively on the
shores of Seneca Lake. The name Garfield was given to this peach by
some one but why or when does not appear. The variety was added to the
American Pomological Society's recommended list of fruits in 1899, a
distinction it has since held.
[Illustration: BRIGDON]
Tree large, vigorous, upright-spreading, open-topped, hardy,
unproductive; trunk thick; branches stocky, rather smooth,
reddish-brown overlaid with light ash-gray; branchlets slender,
with tendency to branch, long, olive-green overlaid with
dark red, smooth, glabrous, with numerous large and small,
inconspicuous, irregularly shaped and often raised lenticels,
the expansion of which causes a cracking of the bark.
Leaves five and seven-eighths inches long, one and five-eighths
inches wide, folded upward, oval to obovate-lanceolate,
thin; upper surface dark green, rugose; lower surface light
grayish-green; margin finely serrate, tipped with dark glands;
petiole nearly one-half inch long, glandless or with one
to four small, globose, greenish-yellow glands variable in
position.
Flower-buds oblong-conic, pubescent, somewhat shrunken, usually
free; blossoms open in mid-season.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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