In fruit Edgemont is not easily distinguished from Late Crawford, the
essential differences being that the fruits of Edgemont are more rotund
than those of Late Crawford and the flavor is a little more acid. The
trees differ, chiefly, in the greater productiveness of Edgemont and
in a little later maturity of the crop. Of the score or more peaches
of the Crawford type, in many respects the best of the several types
of peaches, Edgemont is distinctly superior to all on our grounds.
Compared with Elberta, with which it must compete in the markets, it
is several days later, is juicier, less fibrous, much excels that
variety in quality and, though the individual peaches are not quite as
large, at Geneva the yield of fruit is even greater. If Edgemont proves
adapted to as wide a range of climates and soils as Elberta, we shall
have a new commercial peach of very great value. Whether it succeeds in
commerce or not, Edgemont is well worth planting in home orchards by
virtue of the exceptionally high quality and attractive appearance of
the fruit.
Edgemont, shortened from Edgemont Beauty, in accordance with the rules
of the American Pomological Society, is of rather recent origin, having
been introduced by the Miller Orchard Company, Edgemont, Maryland, in
1902.
[Illustration: EDGEMONT]
Tree large, vigorous, upright-spreading, productive; trunk
stocky, smooth; branches thick, smooth; branchlets medium in
thickness, purplish-red mingled with brown.
Leaves large, obovate, medium in thickness; upper surface
yellowish-green, somewhat wrinkled; margin crenate; glands
globose.
Flower-buds half-hardy, medium in size; flowers appear in
mid-season, small, dark pink, well distributed, single;
pedicels short, somewhat slender; petals ovate, entire;
filaments long, sometimes longer than the petals.
Fruit matures in late mid-season; large, irregular,
roundish-ovate, truncate at the base, with unequal halves;
cavity rather deep, medium to narrow, regular, abrupt; suture
shallow; apex mucronate; color light yellow or orange-yellow,
with a bronze blush often deepening to an attractive carmine
blush; pubescence short, medium in thickness; skin thick,
somewhat tough, separates from the pulp; flesh yellow, stained
red at the pit, very juicy, slightly coarse and stringy, meaty,
mild subacid or sprightly; very good in quality; stone free,
large, oval, plump, pointed, with corrugated surfaces.
ELBERTA
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