In the middle of the last century, Hale Early was considered the best
peach of its season for home and market. Even now it has several
characters to recommend it; as, large, vigorous, hardy, healthy,
productive trees, fruits handsome in color, uniform in size and shape,
with flesh more than ordinarily free from the stone for an early peach,
fair quality for the season and extreme earliness. The chief fault is
that the peaches run small in size, scarcely exceeding large marbles,
which they resemble in roundness. The variety must be grown in the
best of peach-lands, heavily thinned, and the trees severely pruned.
The peaches, besides being small, are very susceptible to brown-rot.
Nowhere very commonly planted, the variety is still widely distributed,
a fact, in view of the competition with many early peaches, which
speaks well for a peach introduced more than fifty years ago. It is
interesting to note that Hale Early was introduced into Europe many
years ago and that European pomologists still speak highly of it.
Hale Early grew from a seed planted in 1850 by a German named Moas at
Randolph, Portage County, Ohio. A few years later the attention of a
Mr. Hale, Summit County, Ohio, was called to the seedling and he,
impressed with its earliness, began to propagate it. About 1859 the
variety was introduced by Hale and Jewett, nurserymen in Summit County,
as Hale's Early German. In some localities it became known as Early
German but finally the name Hale's Early was adopted. It was so listed
in the American Pomological Society's fruit-catalog in 1862 but in 1891
the name was changed to Hale so to remain until 1909 when it appeared
in the Society's catalog as Hale Early. The adoption of the last name
is warranted, possibly, from the fact that another peach named Hale
existed several years before the origin of the present sort.
[Illustration: HALE EARLY]
Tree large, vigorous, upright-spreading, hardy, variable
in productiveness; trunk thick; branches stocky, smooth,
reddish-brown mingled with ash-gray; branchlets long, dark
pinkish-red with a trace of olive-green, glossy, smooth,
glabrous, with rather few large, conspicuous lenticels.
Leaves flat or curled downward, six and one-fourth inches
long, one and one-fourth inches wide, long-oval to
obovate-lanceolate, thin, leathery; upper surface dark green,
smooth; lower surface grayish-green; margin finely serrate,
often in two series, tipped with reddish-brown glands; petiole
three-eighths inch long, glandless or with one to four small,
globose, reddish-brown glands usually at the base of the blade.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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