The Pearl, its story, its charm, and its valueCattelle, Wallis Richard
History
The Pearl, its story, its charm, and its value
Cattelle, Wallis Richard
Pearls
Later on the husband refers satirically to the meeting of "learned Dons
and folks of fashion" at their resorts, where he says:
All sorts of Fame sit cheek-by-jowl,
Pearls in that string—the Table d'Hote.
Few later writers have set the pearl in as wide a range of ideas or in
language as beautiful as Edmund Spenser. The tears of Stella in "The
Mourning Muse of Thestylis" are more precious and gem-like than those
in any lines which have followed until now. In these lines they are
priceless jewels royally set.
And from those two bright starres to him sometime so deere,
Her heart sent drops of pearle, which fell in foyson downe
Twixt lilly and the rose.
As a means to wake imagination to the physical charms of woman his use
of the gem is equally happy and graceful, for there is always a soul in
the flesh of his beauty as when he depicts the charms of a fair one in
one of his "Sonnets."
But fairest she, when so she doth display
The gate with pearles and rubyes richly dight;
Through which her words so wise do make their way
To bear the message of her gentle spright.
In another place he expresses the worship of his love in this fashion:
For loe, my love doth in her selfe containe
All this worlds riches that may farre be found;
If Pearles, her teeth be Pearles, both pure and round.
Several of his poems show the fashion of pearls in his day as for
instance where he describes the Scarlet Lady in "The Faerie Queene" as—
A goodly Lady clad in scarlet red,
Purfled with gold and pearle of rich assay.
and Hymen in "Epithalamion"—
Her long loose yellow locks lyke golden wyre,
Sprinckled with perle.
There is a passing breath of spice-laden gales and the wonder magic of
ships in far-off seas, carrying to perils and adventure men seeking
the treasures of strange lands, while he tells in Virgil's Gnat of the
shepherd's content:
Ne ought the whelky pearles esteemeth hee,
Which are from Indian seas brought far away.
Poets are reminded not only of the teeth and neck of beauty by the
luster of the pearl but of the forehead also. Whittier like Tennyson
gives to woman a brow of pearl. In "Memories" the girl has—
Eyes glad with smiles, and brow of pearl,
and in "Stanzas," he places the beauty of flesh above that of the
dainty jewel thus:
O'er a forehead more pure than the Parian stone—
Shaming the light of those Orient pearls
Which bind o'er its whiteness thy soft wreathing curls.
Similarly Heinrich Heine in Longfellow's translation of "The Sea hath
its Pearls" says:
And fairer than pearls and stars
Flashes and beams my love.
Probably in no poem is the pearl referred to so frequently or with
so wide significance as in Whittier's "The Vaudois Teacher." The
missionary in his guise of peddler having obtained an audience with the
fair chatelaine, while extolling his wares, says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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