The Pharaoh and the Priest: An Historical Novel of Ancient EgyptPrus, Bolesław
History
The Pharaoh and the Priest: An Historical Novel of Ancient Egypt
Prus, Bolesław
Egypt -- History -- To 332 B.C. -- Fiction
"A secret," answered the leech, putting his finger on his lips.
When they came out to an empty court, Rameses said to the great
leech,--
"Tell me, holy father, what is the art of curing, and what are its
methods. For I have heard that sickness is an evil spirit which
settles in a man and torments him, because it is hungry, until it
receives the food that it wishes. And that one evil spirit or sickness
feeds on honey, another on olive oil, and a third on the excreta of
animals. A leech, therefore, should know first what spirit has settled
in the sick man, and then what kind of nourishment is required by that
spirit, so that it should not torture the patient."
The priest thought awhile and then answered,--
"What sickness is and in what way it falls on the human body, I cannot
tell, O Rameses. But to thee I will explain, for thou hast been
purified, how we govern ourselves in giving medicine.
"Suppose a given man to be sick in the liver. We priests know that the
liver is under the star Peneter-Deva,[13] that the cure must depend on
that star.
[13] Planet Venus.
"But here the sages are divided into two schools. Some assert that it
is necessary to give the man who is sick in his liver things over
which Peneter-Deva has influence, therefore copper, lapis lazuli,
extract of flowers, above all verbena and valerian, finally, various
parts of the body of the turtle-dove and the goat. Other leeches
consider that when the liver is diseased it is necessary to cure it
with just the opposite remedies, and the opponent of Peneter-Deva
being Sebek,[14] to give quicksilver, emerald, and agate, hazel-wood
and coltsfoot, also parts of the body of a toad and an owl rubbed into
powder.
[14] Planet Mercury.
"But this is not all, for it is necessary to think of the day, the
month, and the hour of the day, for each of these spaces of time are
under the influence of a star which must support or weaken the action
of the medicine. Besides, it is needful to remember what star and what
sign of the Zodiac rules the sick person. Only when the leech
considers all these can he prescribe an infallible remedy."
"And do ye help all sick people in the temple?"
The priest shook his head.
"No. The mind of man, which should take in all these details of which
I have spoken, makes mistakes very easily. And what is worse, envious
spirits, the geniuses of other temples, jealous of their fame,
frequently hinder the leech and destroy the effect of his medicines.
The result, therefore, may be that one patient will return to perfect
health, another simply grows better, while a third remains without
change, though there happen some who become still sicker, or even
die-- This is as the gods will!"
The prince listened with attention, but confessed in soul that he did
not understand greatly. All at once he recalled the object of his
visit to the temple, and inquired of the great leech unexpectedly,--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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