The Pharaohs and Their People: Scenes of old Egyptian life and historyBerkley, E.
History
The Pharaohs and Their People: Scenes of old Egyptian life and history
Berkley, E.
Egypt -- History -- To 332 B.C.
The house was generally built round a court-yard planted with trees
and refreshed by a fountain. In the country the farm-yards and sheds
were at some distance from the dwelling-house; the cattle were tied
up at feeding-time to rings placed in rows, and were often fed by the
hand. Around the country-houses were orchards of fig-trees, together
with sycamore, peach, pomegranate, date, olive, and almond trees,
besides others of names and kinds unknown. Monkeys were sometimes
employed in gathering the fruit, and we see from the pictures that
they did not fail to help themselves at the same time. Our museums
show us the tables and chairs of all sorts that were used by the
Egyptians—common chairs, camp-stools, and arm-chairs of elegant
workmanship, sometimes of ebony inlaid with ivory. There are the double
chairs where the master and mistress of the house sat when receiving
their guests—couches, footstools, carpets which served as bedding, and
the wooden rests on which the head was placed at night. Children’s toys
of all kinds may be seen, and a variety of musical instruments; for
music was much studied, and was employed not only in the service of the
temples, but in the social gatherings of the people, which seem to have
been frequent. But both music and dancing on such occasions appear to
have been performed for the amusement of the guests, who are themselves
only lookers-on. Buffoons also exhibited, who seem generally to have
been negroes; they are oddly dressed in a bit of bullock’s hide, with
the tail attached and tags hanging like beads from their elbows.
The chase was a most popular amusement, and besides stags, hares,
etc., there was the exciting sport of hunting wilder beasts, wolves,
jackals, and lions in the desert lands. Fowling and fishing were common
pastimes. We do not meet with the least trace of anything approaching
to gladiatorial shows; such scenes would have been abhorrent to the
Egyptian nature. Amongst indoor games we see odd and even—_mora_ (a
guessing game), draughts, and others unknown to us. Athletic games
and outdoor exercises were encouraged amongst children, and there was
a great fondness for playing ball, especially amongst the girls, who
attained great skill in the exercise, sometimes catching two or three
balls at a time. There was great freedom in social intercourse, and
women mixed in society quite as freely as men.[55]
[Illustration: Vincent Brooks-Day & Son, Lith.
PLAYING AT DRAUGHTS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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