Pharisee and the publican (Parable) -- Early works to 1800
Again, If they are made righteous by this righteousness, then also they
are passive as to their first privilege by it; for they are made
righteous by it; they do not make themselves righteous by it.
Imputation is also the act of God. “Even as David also describeth the
blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness.” The
righteousness then is a work of Christ, his own obedience to his Father’s
law; the making of it ours is the act of the Father, and of his infinite
grace: “For of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us
wisdom and righteousness.” “For God hath made Jim to be sin for us, who
knew no sin, that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.” And
both these things God shewed to our first parents, when he acted in grace
towards them after the fall.
There it is said, the Lord God made unto Adam, and unto his wife, coats
of skins, and clothed them; Gen. iii. 21.
Whence note,
(1.) That Adam and his wife were naked, both in God’s eye and in their
own, verses 10, 11.
(2.) That the Lord God made coats of skins.
(3.) That in his making of them, he had respect to Adam and to his wife,
that is, he made them.
(4.) That when he had made them, he also clothed them therewith.
They made not the coats, nor did God bid them make them; but God did make
them himself to cover their nakedness with. Yea, when he had made them,
he did not bid them put them on, but he himself did clothe them with
them: for thus runs the text; “Unto Adam also, and to his wife, did the
Lord God make coats of skins, and clothed them.” O it was the Lord God
that made this coat with which a poor sinner is made righteous! And it
is also the Lord God that putteth it upon us. But this our Pharisee
understandeth not.
But now, if a man is not righteous before he is made so, before the Lord
God has by the righteousness of another made him so; then whether this
righteousness comes first or last, the man is not righteous until it
cometh; and if he be not righteous until it cometh, then what works
soever are done before it comes, they are not the works of a righteous
man, nor the fruits of a good tree, but of a bad. And so again, this
righteousness must first come before a man be righteous, and before a man
does righteousness. Make the tree good, and its fruit will be good.
Now, since a man must be made righteous before he can do righteousness,
it is manifest his works of righteousness do not make him righteous, no
more than the fig makes its own tree a fig-tree, or than the grape doth
make its own vine a vine. Hence those acts of righteousness that
Christian men do perform, are called the fruits of righteousness, which
are by Jesus Christ to the glory and praise of God; Phil. i. 11.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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