The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 14 of 55: 1606-1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of The Catholic Missions, As Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 14 of 55: 1606-1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of The Catholic Missions, As Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
By decree of his Majesty, it is ordained that the inhabitants of this
city may export the products of the country without formal allotment
in the lading. We beseech his Majesty to be pleased to allow the
cakes of wax possessed by the volunteer soldiers who shall go to
serve and who actually do serve in this expedition, to be exported;
and that our certification and that of each one be sufficient for
the official laders to stow it in the vessels as soon as they, or
anyone in their name, may arrive, under severe penalties. The same
we beseech for the piezas of the cargo which should be given to them,
when it shall likewise appear, by certification, that they are engaged
in this expedition.
_Doctor Juan Manuel de la Vega_
Petition of a Filipino Chief for Redress
Sire:
In former years the archbishop of these Philipinas Islands, on petition
of the natives of the village of Quiapo, which is near this city of
Manila, wrote to your Majesty, informing you that the fathers of the
Society of Jesus--under pretext that the former dean of this holy
church of Manila, whom your Majesty has lately appointed archbishop,
[59] had sold them a garden lying back of our village--have been
insinuating themselves more and more into our lands and taking more
than what was assigned them by the dean; and that we had scarcely
any land remaining in the village for our fields, and even for our
houses. The petition begged your royal Majesty to remedy this and
protect us under your royal clemency, since we are Indians, who cannot
defend ourselves by suits, as we are a poor people, and it would be
a matter with a religious order. Your royal Majesty, as so Catholic
and most Christian, sent a command to the royal Audiencia resident in
these islands to gather information of the details of this matter,
and to redress it, and not allow injuries to be inflicted on us. We
have heard that the royal Audiencia has advised your Majesty; but
we do not know what they have advised, for nothing was told us. Now
this present year, I, who am the chief, and claim that the lands which
are in dispute with the fathers are of greater extent, built a house
in my fields. One of the fathers [_i.e._, Jesuits], named Brother
Nieto, came with a numerous following of negroes and Indians, armed
with halberds and catans; and of his own accord, and with absolute
authority, razed my house to the ground. This caused great scandal to
those who saw a religious armed for the purpose of destroying the house
of a poor Indian--although, after seeing his intention to seize all my
property and bind me, I did not raise my eyes to behold him angered,
because of the respect that I know is due the ministers who teach us
the law of God. Although the alcalde-mayor of our village (namely,
the master-of-camp, Pedro de Chaves) was angry, as was proper, at the
little attention they paid to the royal justice of your Majesty and of
your servants; and went immediately on that same day to the destroyed
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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