The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 14 of 55: 1606-1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of The Catholic Missions, As Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 14 of 55: 1606-1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of The Catholic Missions, As Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
In the month of July of 1605 I sailed from Spana, with thirty-eight
religious of my order, whom I was empowered by his Majesty's decrees
to convey thither; and none were lacking. Among these there were only
four lay brethren; and of the rest, who were priests (they being the
majority), all except one were preachers and confessors; and those who
were not such had studied sufficiently to be ordained as priests for
mass--as all of them now are, and actual ministers, who preach and
hear confessions in various languages which they have learned, much
to the service of God and the increase of His church. I arrived in
this country of Nueva Spana with all the said thirty-eight religious,
where two of my priests died. One of them was named Fray Dionisio
de Rueda, who had come from Valencia, of which he was a native;
the other, Fray Pablo Colmenero, who came from Salamanca, and was
a native of Galicia. [60] Both of them were religious of excellent
abilities. I embarked at the port of Acapulco for the Philipinas,
with only twenty-eight. Although it is true that at the time of
embarkation some nine were absent, who had not yet arrived at the
port, yet even if they had arrived they could in no wise have been
embarked; for the ship which was given me was very small, and had
accommodations for no more than twelve friars at the most. So true
is this, that the treasurer of his Majesty of this City Of Mexico,
one Birbiesca, who was then at the port to despatch the ships by
command of the Marques de Montesclaros, told me not to embark more
than twelve. This I swear to be true _in verbo sacerdotis_. I left
in that very port several religious, with permission and order to
return to Mexico until they could go to the Philipinas; and I was
many times sorry for those whom I had embarked, on account of the
poor accommodations that we had. Four of them died at sea, between
here and the Philipinas (three of these being priests, and the other
not), all of them being friars from whom much was hoped. I have made
information of all this before the notary of the ship itself (who was
called Francisco de Vidaurre), with witnesses who were aboard--which,
with the favor of God, I myself shall take to Espana, as I am now on
the way there. This was in the year of 1606.
The very next year two religious of my company--priests, confessors,
and preachers, Fray Jacinto Orfanel and Fray Joseph de San
Jacinto--went to the Philipinas with Don Rodrigo de Mendoza, nephew
of the marques, who was commander for two patajes; and this year, 608,
I sent four others of the same qualifications with the lord governor,
Don Rodrigo de Bibero.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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