The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 16 of 55: 1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 16 of 55: 1609; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
also landed there before, and went alone overland to the kingdom of
the Laos, which lies west of Cauchinchina, to find the deposed king
Langara, to restore him to his throne. They found that he was already
dead, but that his son was living. Upon them telling him that they
had killed the usurper, his uncle and enemy, he went immediately to
his kingdom with Veloso and Ruyz, accompanied by ten thousand men,
whom the king of the Laos gave him, contrary to all expectations. He
attacked Camboxa, where Ruyz and Veloso always faithfully accompanied
him, both during the war, and afterward in the government. After
that the king sent another embassy to Filipinas, asking for men
to quiet the rebellions in the kingdom; and he and his vassals
promised to receive the faith of Jesus Christ. He also promised a
great portion of Camboxa to the Spaniards, so that they might live
off its tributes. This embassy reached Manila, just when Don Luis
had left the government and handed it over to Don Francisco Tello,
which gave occasion to Ternate to establish its tyrannies more firmly.
[A short account of Pedro de Acuna's fortification of Cartagena,
in the West Indies, is given, and the consequent withdrawal, without
attack, of the Hawkins and Drake fleet despatched in 1595 by Queen
Elizabeth. Acuna shows in every way the ability of a good commander.]
But let us return to Assia. The Cambodians still hoped to receive
aid from the Filipinas by their usual promise of conversion and
vassalage. Don Luis de las Marinas accepted the expedition, to make
it in person and at his own cost. He left Manila with Don Diego Jordan
(an Italian), Don Pedro de Figueroa, Pedro Villeatil, and Hernando de
los Rios Coronel, Spanish captains--the last named at present a priest,
and who had also been in the first war of Camboxa. A furious tempest
struck them in the open sea, which lasted three days, with the usual
horrors. The shipwreck was pitiful. Two vessels were knocked to pieces,
and the sea swallowed up all the men, provisions, and war materials. Of
all the soldiers and sailors who shipped aboard the almiranta, only
five escaped, by swimming to the Chinese shore. Some soldiers also
escaped from the flagship, which was broken by the waves, among whom
was Captain Hernando de los Rios. The other vessel reached Camboxa
almost destroyed, after heavy storms. It found in the Camboxa River
eight Malay junks. The Spaniards, seeing that the junks were carrying
certain slaves stolen from the king of Camboxa, whom they were coming
to help, inconsiderately grappled with the Malays. The latter, who
were carrying many and unusual fire devices, having recourse to these
rather than to force and arms, burnt our ship, and then in the fire and
smoke killed the majority of the Spaniards. Blas Ruiz and Diego Veloso
were not there at that time; but soon afterward they were besieged
in their quarters by the popular fury, and barbarously murdered in
the country where they were negotiating with the king. Those few
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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