The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 21 of 55: 1624; Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
3. The fathers also extended their reductions and conversions to
the south of Masinloc. They formed the scattered peoples, and the
rural settlers of Tuguy and Paynayan into villages. Inasmuch as
the Pagans and Negritos of the immediate forests disturbed those
new establishments greatly by making furtive raids on them and
killing several people, seizing those who were heedless at night,
the superior government determined to establish a small fort in
Paynayen, with moderate-sized artillery, and a garrison of Spanish
and Pampanga infantry which would maintain in loyalty those newly
catechised and reduced, and would shelter them from barbarous
hostilities. The expenses for it were to be paid, in order to make
raids in the forests, and to intimidate with their arms those people
of so fierce customs. The only ones still to be conquered on that
long coast were the scattered people of Sigayan, about eight leguas
north of Masinloc. Father Fray Alonso de San Augustin, a son of this
city of Manila, took charge of that undertaking at the order of his
vicar-provincial. His diligence was efficacious and most lively. He
reduced many of those infidels to the true faith; founded a town with
them, which he, with good supervision, established in a commodious
site; and established a church and house. He managed and perfected
the work with great vigilance and the consolation of his soul. One day
when the people were assembled, he preached a fervent sermon, censuring
the resistance of some obstinate infidels. Some of them were respected
and venerated as the greatest chiefs. The sermon mortified them, and
they resolved to take satisfaction for the pretended and supposed
insult. The bolder of them, on some pretext or other, approached
the zealous father, quickly drew a cutting weapon, such as they use,
from its sheath, and at the first blow almost decapitated him with
it. His hood protected him somewhat, but not so much that he was not
grievously wounded. As the wound was given in a dangerous place, its
cure was difficult. Thus he lived but a short time, sacrificing his
life very willingly for the good of those rebellious sheep. After
that parricide the new reduction rose in rebellion. The followers
of the unjust aggressor burned and destroyed the village, convent,
and church, and withdrew to the general asylum and refuge of the
woods. Some faithful Christians remained with the wounded father, whom
they carried to Masinloc, where his happy death occurred. With what
was left, after abandoning that new Christianity for the time being,
the ministers tried later, as if forgetful of the past insult, to have
the reduction returned to its old site. They interested the Indians
of Masinloc, and, partly with mild means and partly with threats,
they attained their object--not without great efforts, fears, and
hardships. The church, house, and village were rebuilt, and about seven
hundred souls were enrolled. That village, after other translations,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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