The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
"Don Felipe, etc.: Inasmuch as the accounts of the income and duties
that belong to us and which we are to receive in our kingdoms and
provinces of our Western Indias, as king and seignior of them, have
been and are audited by the persons who have been and are appointed
for it by our viceroys and presidents of the audiencias of the said
our Indias, and by the corregidors and governors of some districts of
them, who have been and are appointed for it; and inasmuch as they are
sent to our royal Council of the Indias, so that they may be reviewed
and examined therein; and inasmuch as the persons who audit the said
accounts do not possess the skill and experience that is required for
such an employment, and the accounts, as they are not furnished every
year, do not show the accuracy, clearness, and distinctness that is
necessary--whence have resulted many disadvantages and losses to our
royal estate, as has been shown by experience: in order that such may
cease now and henceforth, and the necessary precaution be exercised
in everything, we have decided, after conference, examination, and
discussion of the matter in our royal Council of the Indias, and in
other meetings of ministers of great intelligence and long experience,
that there shall be, and shall be established tribunals of the auditors
of accounts who live and reside ordinarily in the said our province,
so that they may audit the accounts of whatever pertains to us in
any way, or that may pertain in the future to all or any persons into
whose possession has entered or shall enter any of our possessions,
of which they must and shall inform us. In order that this may be
done as is fitting to our service, we have decided, and we will and
command, that the following order and form be kept and observed."
The said decree proceeds, by ordering in its first section that the
said three tribunals be founded, in each of which there shall be three
auditors [_contadores_], who are to be called and styled "auditors of
accounts." They shall attend to their business by virtue of letters
and warrants sealed with the royal seal. Each tribunal shall also
have two officers known as "arrangers of accounts" [_ordenadores
de cuentas_] and other things that pertain to this. The following
declaration occurs in section twenty-two:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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