The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 27 of 55: 1636-37; Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of the Catholic Missions, as Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
The troops were drawn up, and at six in the morning we commenced
our march very gayly. After going a legua and a half, we came upon
a large town at the foot of the hill, very beautiful and quiet, full
of fruit groves, bananas, and sugar-cane--but deserted by the Moros
on the previous night, as far as we could infer from the houses,
and from the fire which was still consuming the king's fortified
house; they had fired it, doubtless, for fear that his Lordship would
entrench himself in it, it being very well fitted for that. However,
he ordered the adjutant, Don Martin, to fortify another house on
the bank of the river with a good barrier, [89] a cannon, and a
garrison of Pampangos, to guard the packs and cover the retreat of
the soldiers. Then the rest of us crossed the river to reconnoiter
the enemy's position; the water was breast-high. A little later, we
crossed another creek, and commenced to climb a ravine full of coarse
grass. Here his Lordship halted, and, seeing another road farther down,
asked the guide whether that road also led to the hill. He said "yes;"
but, upon being asked which was better, replied that both were very
bad. Then his Lordship (a special light from heaven illuminating him)
said: "If, in the opinion of this Moro who is guiding us, both roads
are bad, I prefer going by the other rather than by this one by which
he is taking us." So he commanded the advance-guard to turn back
and go by the other road. Your Reverence will soon see the special
providence of God, and the protection of my glorious saint. At the
other road (by which the Moro was leading us) there were aimed three
pieces of artillery, which could not be seen; and one of them might
at least have destroyed the whole vanguard. When our chief gunner
discharged the bronze cannon, which stood between two large iron ones,
he found that it contained two great cannon balls, two crowbars, and
three hundred musket-balls, with a double charge [of powder]. Having
escaped this danger we proceeded by the other road, by which, having
crossed the river and the creek for the second time, we arrived at
the foot of a hill. Here we halted, and his Lordship sent some of
the advance-guard ahead to inspect the road, since from what could
be seen at the beginning of the ascent it seemed very bad. They went
to examine it, and soon word came back that after the first turn the
road was better, so we all went up. The truth is that the overflowing
courage, spirit, and desire for fighting which possessed the soldiers,
those of the vanguard especially, made the road seem good to them;
as a matter of fact, it was narrow, rough, and very dangerous on
account of terrible precipices on each side. We had made two or three
turns, up the hill, thinking to find some place where we could halt,
when from two stockades on the right side of the mountain the Moros
commenced to fire upon us. A cannon ball came toward me, grazing me;
but it was prevented by divine Providence from inflicting any further
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