The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 30 of 55, 1640: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth centuryAduarte, Diego
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 30 of 55, 1640: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Aduarte, Diego
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
But it is a fact that, according to that agreement, what had to be done
was to appraise all that came registered--as had been done during the
six years before, to which the commission extended without making any
kind of innovation, since the contract was that they had to collect the
customary dues; and if anything came outside the registry, its owners,
by declaring it in accordance with the proclamation (as they did
declare it), had to pay the same dues, freight charges, and alcavala as
did the registered merchandise--which is the same practice as that in
Sevilla when, at the arrival of the galleons, my royal decree regarding
declarations is issued and proclaimed. And this the proclamation of
Don Pedro de Quiroga could not exceed, because it was of the same
character, not only on account of his own official position, but by
the obligation of the contract. Such was the proper course of action,
according to justice and reason, and conformably to the contract
approved by the viceroy and the visitor and by me; and since, in virtue
of his document, [16] the 400,000 pesos of the two thirds of 1636 and
1637 were already collected. What he did was to contravene all this,
the same as if such usage had not been current; [but in that case]
such a composition would not have been made, nor such a contract
drawn up. For, as if the ships were not included in the agreement,
whatever they carried was immediately seized (as has been stated),
saying that it was confiscated--not for coming outside of registry,
since of this sort there was nothing belonging to the citizens of
the islands; but because the permitted amount came registered, [17]
as it always has come and ought to come, in order to fulfil therein the
condition of the document, which was that each chest be carried as one
pico of silk, to which is introduced the addition of a quarter, from
which Manila has made petition. For if it were not with the express
condition that these ships should be thus despatched, there would
have been no reason for mentioning them in the agreement. Besides,
they conformed to the order of which Don Pedro de Quiroga notified the
islands, as appeared by a section of his letter, inserted in a document
which the governor wrote to the city of Manila, which reads thus:
"We have been expecting the ships which thus far have not arrived,
by which we deem it certain that they have been obliged to take refuge
in port; and in order that the service of his Majesty, to which your
Lordship is always so attentive, may be furthered, it is necessary for
me to express my opinion (as you commanded me, in your instructions)
that all the goods which go registered in the ships, even if there be
more of them than the 250,000 pesos of the permission, should remain
free, by paying the dues at the port of Acapulco; and the same should
be done with those that are not registered, if they are declared in the
said port within twenty-four hours after the vessel casts anchor." This
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account