The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 33, 1519-1522: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth centuryPigafetta, Antonio
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 33, 1519-1522: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Pigafetta, Antonio
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
[195] In the Italian MS., the chart of Aguada ly boni segnaly
(“Watering-place of good signs”), Zzamal (Samar), Abarien, Humunu,
Hyunagan, Zuluam, Cenalo, and Ybusson (q.v., p. 102) follows at this
point. It is found on folio 29b of MS. 5,650 and is preceded by the
following: “Here is shown the island of Good Signs, and the four
islands, Cenalo, Humanghar, Ibusson, and Abarien, and several
others.”
[196] “The tenth of March” in Eden, and the distance of Zamal from
the Ladrones is given as “xxx. leagues.” Albo (Navarrete, iv, p.
220) says that the first land seen was called Yunagan, “which
extended north and had many bays;” and that going south from there
they anchored at a small island called Suluan. At the former “we saw
some canoes, and went thither, but they fled. That island lies in 9°
40´ north latitude.” The “Roteiro” (Stanley, p. 10) says that
the first land seen was in “barely eleven degrees,” and that the
fleet “went to touch at another further on, which appeared first.”
Two praus approached a boat sent ashore, whereupon the latter was
ordered back, and the praus fled. Thereupon the fleet went to another
nearby island “which lies in ten degrees, to which they gave the name
of the ‘Island of Good Signs,’ because they found some gold in
it.”
[197] This word is omitted in MS. 5,650.
[198] MS. 5,650 reads: “more than one foot long.”
[199] Since rice is an important staple among all the eastern islands,
it is natural that there are different and distinctive names for that
grain in the various languages and dialects for all stages of its
growth and all its modes of preparation. Thus the Tagálog has words
for “green rice,” “rice with small heads,” “dirty and partly
rotten rice,” “early rice,” “late rice,” “cooked rice,”
and many others. See also U. S. Philippine Gazetteer, pp. 70, 71.
[200] MS. 5,650 reads: “In order to explain what manner of fruit is
that above named, one must know that what is called ‘cochi’ is the
fruit borne by the palm-tree. Just as we have bread, wine, oil, and
vinegar, which are obtained from different things, so those people get
the above named substances from those palm-trees alone.” See
Delgado’s Historia, pp. 634–659, for description of the useful
cocoa palm; also, U. S. Philippine Gazetteer, pp. 72, 73, 75.
[201] MS. 5,650 reads: “along the tree.” Practically the method
used today to gather the cocoanut wine. See U. S. Philippine Gazetteer,
p. 75.
[202] In describing the cocoanut palm and fruit, Eden (p. 254) reads:
“Vnder this rynde, there is a thicke ſhell whiche they burne and
make pouder thereof and vſe it as a remedie for certeyne
diſeaſes.” He says lower, that the cocoanut milk on congealing
“lyeth within the ſhell lyke an egge.”
[203] MS. 5,650 reads: “By so doing they last a century.”
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