The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
All these exploits are worthy of great praise, this last one no less
than those preceding, considering the circumstances; and in all these
shines brightly the favor of Heaven toward our people. According to
the estimate made by well informed persons, although we fired, in
these battles, over two thousand cannon-shots, and the enemy over five
thousand, we had only fourteen killed, and comparatively few wounded;
while the enemy, besides the vessels which we sank, arrived at their
forts so damaged, and had lost so many men, that for many a year they
will remember the two stout galleons of Manila. Nor will they forget
the gallantry, courage, and experience, and the excellent arrangements
of their generals, captains, officers and other men who took part
in this fight under orders of the governor and captain-general Don
Diego Faxardo y Chacon, whom God protect.
Thanksgiving [for this victory] was celebrated by a solemn fiesta--a
procession, divine worship, and [a parade of] the squadron, with
other demonstrations--in fulfilment of the vow made to the Virgin of
the Rosary, the city making a new vow to continue this anniversary
every year.
These exploits are all successful, and with them we might have
congratulated ourselves on having maintained our good fortune on
the sea, if our success against the enemy's guns had also marked
our conflict with the elements. The galleon "San Luis," commanded by
General Fernando Lopez Perona, left Acapulco late in the season and
encountered the vendavals so prevalent in these islands that before
land was sighted it passed through fierce tempests, lost its masts,
and finally made the unlucky port of Cagayan. There, driven by the
currents, it struck on the rocks and was torn open at the keel--not
before, however, the commander had placed in safety the men, and the
registered silver (which is the most essential part of the succor
sent), and afterward removed the artillery. Nevertheless, the loss
is great, owing to the lack of vessels on these islands at present,
the many failures [which it occasioned] to business men, and the
lawsuits to which such disasters give rise. It cost no less than
the life of the commander, who died in that same city of Cagayan a
few days after his arrival--giving up his life, as a proof of his
honorable devotion and of his zeal in fulfilling his duties in the
service of the king and the welfare of the colony.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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