The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Among those in the convent were the principal men of all Pampanga,
many of them veteran soldiers of long experience in Terrenate. They
told the alcalde that our forces were superior in number to those of
the enemy; that on various occasions they had shown themselves equal
to the foe, and did not acknowledge him as their superior on land;
and that when their ammunition and weapons were exhausted they would
hurl themselves against him tooth and nail, and die like good soldiers,
fighting in the service of God and the king. They declared that they
would not consider a flag of peace, which would serve to encourage
the enemy and deliver them all into his hands.
The religious (who could have prevented what was done) supported
the opinion of the alcalde, and even tried to use their authority as
ministers to compel the Pampangos to agree with it; and, in spite of
the objections made by the Indians, they finally hung out a peace-flag
from one of the windows. The Dutch general was greatly delighted, and
promised favorable terms. One of the religious, accompanied by the
Spanish adjutant who was there, descended, and conversed for a long
time with the general. While this parley was going on, the Dutchmen
did not cease to try the other doors and windows of the convent, in
order to effect an entrance; nor did the Pampangos discontinue their
resistance, wounding and killing many of the enemy. The general,
irritated at this, and noticing that one of his men had scaled the
convent wall by means of a workmen's scaffolding, and entering,
had rung the bells as a signal of victory, said that this was no
time for treating of peace; and seizing in the crowd the negotiators
as prisoners, he commanded a renewal of hostilities, and ordered his
men to enter the church and convent on all sides. The bravest and most
prominent Pampangos defended themselves gallantly, refusing to hear any
talk of surrender to a heretical prince, although the Dutch promised
to spare their lives if they would do so. But as their weapons were
inferior [to the enemy's] and their powder had been exhausted, the
Pampangos were finally defeated; nearly two hundred were barbarously
put to death, and forty others together with the alcalde and the
other religious [70] who was in the convent, were taken prisoners.
To make matters worse for us and fortunate for the heretics, there
was not lacking an informer, who disclosed to the enemy the silver
from the Sangley ship, which had been hidden in a deep hole; the
Dutch carried it away, to the amount of twenty thousand pesos. They
burned the convent, and the woodwork of the church, but the fire did
not extend to the altar; and they retreated to their lanchas on the
same day, without sacking the village.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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