The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
This province was founded in the rigor and poverty which the Discalced
of España profess. In order to better preserve themselves so, they
petitioned his Majesty (may God preserve him) to be pleased to aid them
with his paternal alms, in order that they might avoid in that way,
as much as possible, the handling of money, which is so contrary to the
purity of our holy rule. His Majesty did that with so holy and paternal
a zeal that he ordered his governors and viceroys by his royal decree
to aid this province with what was needful to clothe and cure the
sick. This has been done and is being done, so that his Majesty spends
annually more than two thousand five hundred pesos from his royal
treasuries in sackcloth for habits, and in medicines, for the sick in
México and Manila. This province, recognizing so extraordinary an alms,
and the other favors that his Majesty is doing for it, considers his
Majesty as its special patron; and refused the patronage that the
dukes of Medina Sidonia and Escalona asked for--who offered their
alms, favor, and protection. This province sought excuse from their
Excellencies by saying that they could not make any innovation about
that matter without an order from his Majesty, for the said reasons.
While Don Pedro de Acuña was governing these islands by the
force of his valor and arms, he placed a garrison in the forts of
Therrenate. The soldiers being disconsolate without a convent of
our father St. Francis, the governors accordingly founded in those
forts the convent of San Antonio outside the walls of the city. Its
first beginning was poor and slight. Afterward, when Master-of-camp
Cristoval de Ascueta was governing the forts, he bought at his
own cost some good plank houses, in that same locality, which were
owned by a Spaniard. Therein, at his own cost and by his energy,
he founded a church and convent of planks, which had a spacious
garden. That convent was burned, as well as a hospital which the
religious had built near it. The religious, seeing themselves thus
destitute, tried to come to Manila, but Don Juan Niño de Tavora,
who was governing this kingdom at that time, would not allow them to
come. Accordingly, he sent an urgent order to Admiral Don Pedro de
Heredia to rebuild their house with especial care. The said admiral
did so, with so singular devotion that he rebuilt it in a short time,
all of stone. Thus the convent was founded and the religious sustained
at the expense of his Majesty (may God preserve him).
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