The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
From the convents where they had kept us, they embarked us in four
ships to convey us to the fortress of Tay-quan; and at the same time
six companies of the Dutch who remained in our forts set out by
land to go to the province of Torboan, in the eastern part of the
island, to find the gold mines that the natives possess there. The
latter obtain some gold from the sands of a river, of which fact
the Dutch were informed; and this was a powerful motive for their
seizing our forts. In order to carry out their purpose to search
for gold mines, they came provided with men who were skilled in
such work. This expedition marched until they reached the village
of Santiago, eight leguas of the journey, [where they were stopped]
by some precipices; they turned back, as they were not able to go
any farther on account of the bad weather and roads, and as their
provisions gave out--difficulties which, it seemed, they could ill
overcome. But, although they could make no farther progress, they sent
men with a champan to examine and reconnoitre the port of San Lorenzo,
of which some inconsiderate person, or the Indians, had informed them;
and they explored it very thoroughly.
The commander returned to the island with the said six companies, and
hanged six Indians of the natives of Hermosa Island, from the three
villages friendly to us--Santiago, Guimarri, and Taparri--because
they had not supplied the Dutch with food, nor gone with them, nor
guided them as the Dutch wished, the natives having promised to do so,
although through fear. The enemy were unmindful that, since the Indians
were our friends, they usually act thus, as it is their nature. The
Dutch also hanged another, a Tagálog boy, who served their commander,
because he ran away to the natives of that country; and two Dutchmen
whom they found in our garrison, in the pay of his Majesty. These
things, and the knowledge that the Indians have of them, have had
such an effect on the latter that whenever they can they will break
the heads of the Dutchmen, and will not accept their friendship. On
the contrary, they now deplore our absence, and in the shadow of the
Dutchmen the Spaniards are now almost saints; and the natives only
ask when the Spaniards will return.
They immediately fortified themselves on the river of Tanchuy, where
they erected a fort of logs, in the same place where our fort was
first built, and left their artillery and sixty soldiers--as afterward
we were told by some of our roadmakers whom they carried there to
work. All this was to make them masters of the trade--in sulphur,
rattan, pelts, and many other products that are found along that
river and in its vicinity. They also built at once a fort of stone,
although without lime, on the highest point of the island where our
forts were, the lookout station by which they won the retirade from us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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