The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 35, 1640-1649: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
Governor Corcuera, who regarded with much indifference that goodly
conquest, [38] failed to recognize its importance as an advanced
and strategic point for checking the aggressions of the Dutch; and,
engaged in making new conquests which he could not preserve, he had
entirely abandoned it [i.e., Formosa]. A wretched company of invalids
and raw recruits was the only force allotted for the defense of that
island against a victorious enemy, who, flushed with the triumphs
that they had obtained over the Portuguese possessions, believed (and
with some reason) that everything must give way to their triumphal
progress through these seas, [Their first attack on Tanchuy, in 1641,
is "almost miraculously repulsed by its feeble garrison;" but in this
expedition the Dutch learn the topography of that region, the condition
of the Spanish forts, etc., and plan anew its conquest.] Their plans
were not hidden from the commandant of the fort, nor from our good
religious, who mingled their counsels with those of the men who were
defending the cause of religion and native land. All quickly saw the
urgent necessity of reënforcing the garrison, and of demanding fresh
troops from the government at Manila.
With this honorable commission finally departed from Formosa,
surrounded with a thousand perils, Father Juan de los Angeles, vicar
and superior of the Dominican fathers who had in charge the spiritual
administration of that island.... He gave to the governor an account
of the recent conflict; explained with deep feeling the melancholy and
precarious situation of the colony; and declared how certainly the
honor of the Spanish flag in Formosa was greatly compromised unless
effort was made as soon as possible to reënforce its garrison. This
demand was received at the time with some appearance of interest,
but it did not receive the prompt attention which the importance of
the matter demanded. The preservation of Formosa did not interest
Corcuera or his private counselors; but he was finally forced to save
appearances to some extent, in order not to take upon himself, at all
events, the scandalous responsibility of what must unavoidably occur
in such an extreme case. He actually despatched the messenger, with a
weak reënforcement, in a wretched hulk--which, without any provision
for its safety or good condition, was miserably shipwrecked on the
northern coast of Luzon, at the first attack of a slight storm. It was
possible to save, nevertheless, the men and the outfit of the ship;
and Father Angeles was able to fit out another and safer vessel,
which carried them safely to Formosa, with the little aid sent from
Manila. This consisted of some food and military supplies, eight
Spanish soldiers, and the ship's crew, undisciplined and unarmed,
who could only serve as a hindrance, in any case.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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