The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 36, 1649-1666: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
The Chinese began their enterprise with as much fury as if they
had lacked time for the attacks of their batteries; but in their
assurance and the manner of their encampment they acted as if
time were of no importance, since it was the chief enemy of the
besieged. Palmo by palmo they steadily gained the [surrounding]
country, carrying with them branches, and baskets [of earth], until
they established themselves near the fortifications of the Dutch;
and during the ten months while the siege lasted they did not cease
firing all their artillery, night or day. In another direction an
innumerable throng of laborers were continually at work cultivating
the soil, as if they were already its owners; and before the fort
surrendered, the Chinese were already enjoying the produce of their
farming. For the proud corsair went [to Hermosa] so confident in his
strength that among the 500 champans which he took with him for this
enterprise many went loaded with plows, seeds, and the other things
used in cultivating land with innumerable workmen who were set aside
for this service alone. Consequently, while he fought he peopled and
cultivated the island without any one being able to prevent him; and,
as he is so rich, he carried a great quantity of cloth, in order to
attract the poor natives and bring them over to his side, in which
he has succeeded.
Only one other engagement was a success for the Dutch, who undertook,
when the Chinese first encamped, to bombard them with all their cannon
at once; and, having thus demolished their huts and fortifications,
the Dutch made a bold sortie, spiked six of the enemy's cannon,
cut to pieces the garrison, 3,000 in number, and were carrying away
nineteen pieces of artillery to the fort. But another Sangley officer
hurried up with his regiment and attacked the Dutch with such fury
that they were obliged to leave the captured cannon behind, and in
disorder, take refuge within the fort. With the twelve Dutchmen they
put the fortifications in better shape, and their bombardment began
to be more effective. Finally they demolished the redoubt with all
the fortifications outside, and approached the fort so closely that
the men on the walls talked with those in the enemy's camp. They
demolished the second height of the wall, which had no terreplein;
the governor of the place was killed by a cannon-ball; and every day
the enemy came up to the walls to drink the health of the Dutchmen
and display other soldierly civilities.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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