The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 37, 1669-1676: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
for, though they were no larger than a barber's basin, they made as
much sound as a large bell. It is a wonderful instrument. The river
is one of the most beautiful in the world. That of Goa is wider and
deeper, but the former is more adorned with palaces, gardens, villages,
and churches. We entered some palaces which would be a wonder to any
European. We reached the bridge of Manila, which is a famous work. We
saw it filled with people of various nationalities. We entered our
convent amid the pealing of bells, and there we immediately visited
the most sacred and miraculous image of our Lady of the Rosary, the
consolation of all that community, and of all those islands also, in
all extremities and necessities. Its sight alone cheered our souls,
and made us forget all our past hardships. The father provincial
conceded to us, as a great treat and privilege, one week of matins. The
fathers of other missions say that only three days had been set aside
for them, so that the time given to us seemed very liberal. In truth,
some assisted in the choir that same night; but my spirit was not so
fervent that it ventured to so much.
CHAPTER IIII
Of my stay in Manila
1. Don Diego Faxardo Chacon was governor of the islands. That gentleman
had great gifts for government, for he had a horror of money and of
women. One day father Fray Andres Gomez, a religious of my order,
took him a bit of the lignum crucis [i.e., wood of the cross] set
in gold. He valued it highly, but refused to receive the relic until
the gold was taken away. He was very retiring, and gave ear to no one
save Manuel Estacio de Venegas. The latter grew so haughty by reason
of the favoritism and power that he possessed, that he dominated
everything as a despot. He was feared by all people, no less than
was Nero in his time; but well did he rue it afterward. Don Diego
Faxardo had kept Don Sebastian de Corcuera a prisoner already for five
years. Strange reversal of fortune that! Don Sebastian was the most
feared, and the most haughty and absolute governor that has ever been
in those islands. In his time happened that exile of the archbishop
which caused so much comment among all those nations. He undertook
the Jolo war, in which the nobility of Manila were destroyed. The
island of Hermosa was lost by his neglect and carelessness in sending
reënforcements, as was stated by all people there. He amassed untold
wealth. He was sent a prisoner to Nueva España, and then to Madrid,
where it is said that he negotiated advantageously. They were expecting
in Manila different news from that which arrived, of the condition
of his affairs. I know well that they have written that he was a
very disinterested man, but the author does not prove the statement
further than by saying so. I read in a document that Don Sebastian de
Corcuera purged himself of that charge by saying that he had amassed
his wealth with the pay given him by his Majesty. But another document
presents the following argument.
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