The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 38, 1674-1683: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 38, 1674-1683: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
[Gumapos orders the headman of Bauang to go after Fray Luís with
a troop of Indians, Zambals, and Negritos; they kill the Spaniard
who accompanies him, and carry the father back to Bauang. Gumapos,
after vainly trying to exact a ransom from the friar, orders the
Indian to kill him; but they take pity on him, and collect among
themselves the sum of eight and a half taes of gold, "the greater
part of this being given by Doña María Uañga, chieftainess of the
visita of Balanac." Finally Gumapos imprisons both the religious in
a cell, where they remain under guard until the rebels go away.] All
the time while the Zambals remained in Bauang, they were engaged in
plundering and robbing the poor Indians, and did all the damage that
they could. The religious emerged from their prison, half-dead from
weakness, for they had remained almost three days without eating or
drinking; but the Zambals had left nothing in the convent, and the
religious therefore had to send to the Indians to beg food. That day
father Fray Bernardino wrote a letter to father Fray Juan de [88] Isla,
the commissary of the Inquisition in that province and his visitor,
entreating him to notify the bishop--who then was bishop of Nueva
Segovia, the illustrious Don Fray Rodrigo de Cárdenas, belonging to
the Order of St. Dominic, and a native of Lima; a man who excelled
in virtue as well as in learning--and that both of them should ask
the alcalde-mayor, Don Alonso de Peralta, for the aid which those
districts of Bauang and Agoo so greatly needed.
On the following day, the twentieth of December, nearly all the
people in the village of Bauang confessed and received communion,
most of those who had taken part in the murder of the Spaniard Juan
de Silva doing penance--especially the headman, who, as he had a
very quiet and peaceable disposition, had been constrained by fear of
Gumapos to assist in such a crime. The fathers were greatly edified
by the Christian spirit of the Indians, which is so great in this
province of Ilocos. Father Fray Luís pursued his journey to Lamianán,
accompanied by a native named Don Dionisio Maricdín--a friendly act
which no other Indian is known to have performed on that occasion,
as being disobedient to the orders of "Conde" Don Pedro Gumapos,
of whom all had conceived so great fear. For this service he was
afterward rewarded by General Sebastián Rayo Doria, who made the said
Don Dionisio Maricdín sargento-mayor of the villages of Aringuey,
Bauang, and Agoo, on July 5, 1661. Father Fray Luís reached the bar of
Purao, and found there Alférez Lorenzo Arqueros, alguazil-mayor and
deputy of the alcalde-mayor of the province of Ilocos; he had come
with a troop of Indians from that province to set free the fathers,
Fray Bernardino and Fray Luís, from the power of the Zambals. They
all came to Bagnotán, from which place they notified father Fray
Bernardino, who was in Bauang.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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