The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 38, 1674-1683: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 38, 1674-1683: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
with a letter to Don Sabiniano, in which they alleged, as an excuse
for the disturbance, the arrears of pay which were due them for their
services, together with the loans of their commodities which had been
taken to Manila for the support of the paid soldiers; they entreated
his Lordship to command that these dues be paid, so that their people,
delighted with this payment and therefore laying aside their fury,
could be disarmed by their chiefs and sent back to their homes. Don
Sabiniano allowed himself to be influenced by the arguments which
they placed before him, considering that the anger of the people is
not easily quenched by resorting to another force, and so he agreed to
grant them a part of what they demanded; and they were pacified by his
paying some part of the debt--although the authorities must contract
fresh obligations to do this, as the royal treasury was exhausted on
account of not having received even the interest on the money which
had been landed at a place one hundred leguas from Manila. In view of
this, the governor offered them 14,000 pesos, on account of what was
due them, which amounted to more than 200,000 pesos. For this he sent
his secretary, General Sebastian Rayo Doria, to authorize two other
commanders, Generals Juan Enriquez de Miranda and Felipe de Ugalde,
to establish peace and publish the general amnesty for the past
which he granted to all that people. When the writ of amnesty was
drawn up, and the words were repeated to them in their own language
by the amanuensis (who was one of the Pampango tribe), in reading to
them these words, "In the name of his Majesty I grant pardon, for
the sake of avoiding all bloodshed," he altered the sense of this
sentence, telling them the very opposite [of what it said]. Then,
slipping out of the conference, he went among the crowd to tell them
[this false statement], and from this resulted fresh disturbances. The
effect of this was the detention of our generals as prisoners, and the
choice of a new head, or master-of-camp, for the mutiny, Don Nicolás
Mañago--who immediately issued a proclamation that on the following
day all should be on hand, with their arms ready for use. That day's
interval gave opportunity for the labors of our religious, who did
everything in their power to undeceive the people and dispel the error
under which they were laboring--making known to them the true meaning
of the terms of the amnesty; and thereupon those timid creatures began
to grow calm. Nor was the governor negligent meanwhile; for, as soon
as he was informed of the condition of the generals whom he had sent,
he commanded that the drums should immediately call the troops to arms,
and they should move against the rebels--for his very desire for peace
had made him keep his forces in readiness and at their stations; but,
as a good officer, he knew that the most suitable means of securing
an honorable peace is to make more formidable the preparations for
war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account