The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
During the fourteen months which remained in the term of office of our
father provincial Fray Juan de Jérez after his death, the province was
governed by the experienced prelate our father Fray José Duque--so
successfully and peaceably, and with so much tranquillity in the
order, that he was able to moderate the great sorrow which all felt
at the loss of the deceased provincial. In this peaceful condition
the time came for holding the chapter-session which took place in
the convent at Manila, on April 30 of this year of 1689; father Fray
Luis Díaz presided therein, as the eldest definitor of the preceding
chapter. There was not much discussion among the fathers in their
effort to find a person whom they might elect as provincial, because
for a long time all had fixed their attention on father Fray Francisco
de Zamora, who was then prior of the convent at Manila. He was a
native of Medina del Campo, and a son of the convent at Valladolid,
who had come to this province in the year 1669; a religious of great
prudence, and unusual ability for governing; and for many years they
had only delayed electing him until he should reach the age of forty
years, since that is the time fixed in our Constitutions. They found
that he lacked six months of that age, which, as he alleged, exempted
him from election for so heavy a burden; but having investigated the
matter, and basing their action on many previous precedents which had
occurred not only in this province but in others, in which there had
been dispensations [from the rule], the father who presided granted
one in this case, as he was vicar-general, and father Fray Francisco
was elected provincial on the said date, April 30.
The definitors who were elected were fathers Fray Julián Zapata,
Fray Juan de San Nicolás, Fray Gaspar de San Agustín, and Fray Simón
Martínez. The visitors for the preceding triennium were present,
fathers Fray Ignacio de Mercado and the reader Fray Francisco de
Ugarte; and as new visitors were appointed father Fray Eusebio de
Porras and the father reader Fray José López. Ordinances were enacted
that were very useful for the better government of the province,
and for the administration of the missions in our charge; this is the
greatest responsibility of the chapters, because the system in this
province is so different from that in the European provinces, which
needs very different corporate laws for the preservation of each,
and for enabling the individuals therein to fulfil the obligations
of the religious without failing in those of parish priest--which in
this province is the function of all its members, while in Perú and
Nueva España it is the occupation of but few.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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