The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
The see being declared vacant, the cabildo assumed its government;
and they could have ruled with great peace if they themselves had not
hunted up discord where they had thought to find greater peace. The
vacant see was ruled by Master Juan González de Guzmán, who was now
dean on account of the absence of Don Miguel Ortiz, and at the same
time was provisor and vicar-general of the cabildo; and as it seemed
to them that it would be expedient, for the greater authority of
the diocese, to cede the government to the bishop of Troya, Don Fray
Ginés Barrientos, they named him as its head. From this ensued great
dissensions, for the bishop-governor thought that he was superior to
the cabildo, and that they had transferred their authority to him,
leaving themselves entirely stripped of it; this is contrary to
all the teachings of the sacred canons, which in one precept of law
declare: Privilegio, quod habes propter me, non potes uti contra me;
and the established principle which states: Propter quod unumquodque
tale, illud magis. [119] They tried to persuade him, by very learned
manifestoes, that the cabildo alone could have constituted him its
vicar-general, with authority removable at the pleasure of the same
cabildo; and that they could therefore revoke the appointment which
they had conferred upon him, whenever they pleased. But the bishop of
Troya resolved not to yield, but to act as superior to and independent
of the cabildo. There were bitter disputes, proceeding from both sides,
so much so that, in order to avoid greater scandals, two members of
the cabildo--the dean, Master Juan González de Guzmán, and the cantor,
Don Estebán de Olmedo Gabaldón, a native of Campo de Crítana in La
Mancha--took refuge in our convent of San Pablo at Manila, from which
the bishop of Troya would have taken them, if the prudent governor,
Don Alonso de Abella Fuertes, had not refused to give him the aid
which he asked for that exploit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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