The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 42, 1670-1700: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
If attention is given to the manner in which the archbishop took away
the two mission villages of Tondo and Binondo [from the orders], it
was done by forcibly breaking open the doors of those two churches,
and surrounding them with soldiers and secular officials, who
carried with them fetters, as if they went to arrest criminals or
highwaymen. Similarly, on account of a fit of anger which he felt
because two of these petitioners had embarked to come to seek redress
from the Council, the reverend archbishop demanded and obtained a
vessel, in which both ecclesiastical and secular officials set out to
arrest the said religious. But as they could not reach the religious,
as the ship had gained so much headway, the archbishop summoned the
Portuguese captain of another ship, and commanded him, under penalty
of major excommunication and a pecuniary fine, to secure the arrest
of the said two religious at Batavia; and told him that if it should
be necessary, he must demand aid from the governor there, who is a
Dutch heretic--although afterward, it is said, the archbishop advised
him not to do so.
Consider the manner in which the religious had to apply to his
tribunal; in no case would he accept a document save through the
hand of the ecclesiastical procurator of his secular court. On one
occasion he allowed so short a time-limit that the holy religious
orders were forced to go between twelve and one o'clock at night,
knocking at the doors of several procurators, because one had excused
himself on account of the stormy weather--and all this when there was
no need of or risk in delay; and the reverend archbishop thus gave
ground for even the laymen to say that he was abusing his authority
in order to annoy the religious. And it is no wonder that laymen say
this when the reverend archbishop himself writes (as it were, praising
himself) that the regulars are almost exhausted and beside themselves
at seeing how in so short a time he has, if not conquered them all,
at least broken their courage to a great extent. But the religious
orders desire for this prelate in the remembrance of posterity more
praiseworthy sayings than this one which calls them exhausted by
such means.
The reverend archbishop also writes to individuals who can have no
voice in these matters, either of justice or government, in such manner
that the religious find themselves compared to soldiers on horseback,
and characterized as disobedient to both pontifical and royal laws;
and of so bad lives and morals that, he says, if he had to make
informatory reports regarding them there would not be enough paper
in all China. If he writes thus to Europa, how will he talk there [in
the islands] with his servants, intimate friends, and acquaintances?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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