The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
With this consideration [i.e., his own advantage], and in order to find
the goods of the master-of-camp Don Esteban de Higuiño (whom he had
kept a prisoner since the beginning of August), he gave orders that
the chief notary of the municipal council of this city should demand,
at the end of September, the official records of a notary-public who
had taken refuge in my cathedral on the same day when the arrest of the
said master-of-camp occurred. The consultation which he held and the
petition which he presented to the ad interim fiscal of the Audiencia
were merely formal; the matter was referred to the royal Audiencia,
without stating whether it was by a consultory or a decisive vote;
and the papers were considered in the royal Audiencia, which was
composed of only one official, who had for associate judge the
counselor [asesor] of the government. This auditor was commanded to
despatch officially a royal decree for the surrender of those notarial
records; and I was notified of this on the twenty-sixth of September,
and the papers offered to me with a view of the decree of August 11,
in which the said auditor was qualified for [transacting] the business
of the Audiencia--a copy of which decree I send with this. There
were various difficulties in regard to the fulfilment and observance
of this decree [49] on account of the serious injuries which might
result to the administration of justice in the ecclesiastical estate,
and to the sheep of my flock. Obliged as I am in conscience to attend
to their relief, I conferred regarding these doubts with persons in
whom I had confidence, and with the [heads of the] two universities
of this city--in whose opinions I tried to find ground for the decree
which enabled this single auditor to have his abode in the royal hall
[of justice]; because for this he had exchanged the imprisonment
in which he had remained in the fort and castle of Santiago. Their
uniform reply to me was, that I ought not to consider the Audiencia
which was formed in this manner as a royal Audiencia, or the decree
which was issued [by it], with the royal name and the seal of his
Majesty, as a royal decree. I did not [at once] come to a decision
in a matter so important, and on which so many things depended;
and moreover, in order to show my profound veneration for the royal
prerogatives of his Majesty and my earnest desire for the public
tranquillity--to which I have given attention from my first entrance
into this archbishopric, as also to the amicable relations which I
have maintained with the royal officials of his Majesty (especially
with the governor of these islands), since this contributes much to
the service of God and of his Majesty--I presented my doubts, with a
copy of the replies given by the universities, to the said deceased
governor, at a conference which was held on the seventh of October. I
charged him as his friend that, considering these questions with the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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