The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
History
The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898, Volume 44, 1700-1736: Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century.
Demarcation line of Alexander VI; Missions -- Philippines; Philippines -- Discovery and exploration; Philippines -- History -- Sources
19. These orders having been received and published in Philipinas,
the city and the merchants of Manila set forth the difficulties
which were arising from the mode in which their trade was carried
on. They entreated: first, that there should be only one ship in
that trade, having a capacity of 1,200 toneladas, and not two, as
had been decided; second, that the amount of 250,000 pesos, stated
in the permission which had been granted them, should be increased;
third, that in return should be brought back the entire amount which
the merchandise should produce in Acapulco and the kingdom of Nueva
España, and that it should not remain limited to the 500,000 pesos to
which it had been restricted. They offered, for the regular voyage
of each year, to make a contribution to the treasury [servir con]
of 100,000 pesos, on account of the duties; and they asked that,
when it should appear that these dues had been paid, neither the
royal officials of Acapulco nor any other officials should meddle with
the registration of the goods that were landed at the arrival of the
ship, nor with the embarkation of the silver on its return voyage,
but that both these should go free.
20. In order that the distribution of the lading-space which was made
in these islands should be equitable, the decision was confirmed
which in 1699 had been made by the governor of the islands at that
time, commanding, in regard to the statement that this distribution
was not made among the citizens, whose qualifications [for this]
belonged exclusively to that city, that the municipality alone,
without the intervention of any other official, must send the list of
the citizens to the committee which met for this purpose; and that
the said distribution should be made among the persons included in
the above list of citizens, without that government or the Audiencia
being allowed to have any discretionary power in this matter.
21. In view of this remonstrance, and of the demands made by the
kingdom of Peru (in regard to opening to it the commerce by way of
Acapulco), by the provinces of Nueva España, and by the consulate [68]
of Andalucia--which set forth the weakened and diminished condition of
commerce in these and in those kingdoms, through the excessive amounts
of cloth and other commodities which were coming from Philipinas,
in the ships allowed to them, to the port of Acapulco--the Council
proposed to his Majesty in a report dated July 7, 1703, the measures
which it regarded as expedient for the regulation which must be made in
the commerce of Philipinas; these his Majesty was pleased to approve,
and their contents may be reduced to the following points:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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